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December 2025
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Monday, 1 December 2025 Dereel Images for 1 December 2025
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Summer time... and the weather is freezing
Topic: general, opinion Link here

First day of summer today, but you'd have to know it. The maximum temperature was 13.3° in a month where temperatures regularly exceed 40°. As the ABC news put it:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251202/big/ABC-news-1.jpeg
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How are things going to continue?


Yet another Vietnamese paste
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Phở bò for breakfast today. I have two different jars of paste from Por Kwan, and for the fun of it I chose the other one. I thought. It seems that they make no less than three different pastes, all with labels that don't say very much in English:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20210326/big/Pho-1.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251201/big/Vietnamese-spice-paste-1.jpeg
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“Vietnamese Beef Flavor Paste, “Instant Beef Flavour Paste”, “Spicy Beef Flavour Paste”. Not much difference in English, since they're all Vietnamese, “instant” and “spicy”. The one I got was the third one. Not much help from Google Translate:


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And with the help of translators, I discover that it's something very different. “Gia vị nấu bún bò Huế” parses as:

I put it in my Phở bò anyway. It doesn't really fit, though it's still a rice noodle dish. I should find a better way.


The new security
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Finally braved RIPE's login procedures to set up a reverse domain for 192.109.197.0/24. The good news: login worked. The bad news: it was only the first step. I received a mail

Two-factor authentication (2FA) is mandatory on RIPE NCC Access. To set up 2FA on your RIPE NCC Access account, please copy and paste the below link in your browser.

More information on how to set up two-factor authentication can be found in the link below.

https://www.ripe.net/membership/member-support/ripe-ncc-access/two-step-verification

Following the link gives me two choices: one of three Authenticator applicationapp or a passkey. I had never heard of either, and the instructions are vague: “Then, either scan the QR-code on the set up screen or enter the secret key manually”. Wha setup screen? How do I scan it? I need a mobile telephone for security? But it seems that's becoming more and more a requirement: if you don't have a mobile phone, you don't exist.

Spent much of the afternoon trying to understand how this fits together. It's worth taking a step back and considering what they're trying to achieve. For a horrible moment I feared that they would want me to perform the operations on my phone instead of a Real Computer. But that doesn't make sense: for any reasonable 2FA you need at least two devices. I have already ranted about the stupidity of performing 2FA on the same device (typically phone) from which the request came. But they don't know my phone number, and even if they did, would they really send me a message round the world? How do they communicate with the device? I could use hirse.lemis.com, my old Xiaomi Redmi 9T that no longer works with Australian mobile phone networks, but only if it uses IP (as one would expect from RIPE).

So what kind of authentication makes sense? What I see is a six digit code. Is that more secure than a random password? What does make sense is something like face or fingerprint authentication. That can also be circuvented, but it's an order of magnitude more secure than silly things like dates of birth.

The real issue is just understanding what they want, especially since they say that once chosen, the method can't be changed. What if it doesn't work? They allow only three authenticators: Google Authenticator, Microsoft and FreeOTP (which they spell as “FREEOTP”).

Then there are the passkeys. OK, a number of sites accept them, so I can use one of them in case something goes wrong. Spent some time trying to set it up on my computer for Amazon, but failed. At one point I got this message:

 
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I'm getting to hate these silly values with lots of *** in them. OK, enter the (6 digit) number. It didn't like it for some reason, and it took me several attempts and lots of deliberate delays to finally authenticate. But then I got:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251201/big/Amazon-2.jpeg
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And I couldn't get past it:


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What's the Security key? I know the Any key. Have they added another key to the Microsoft keyboard? Much searching shows that it's a piece of hardware such as the dongles following FIDO2. And that makes sense: they're one thing that mobile phones have that Real Computers don't. I need to follow up on that. What software support do they need? Will they even work on a FreeBSD machine?

What a pain this all is!


Topic: gardening, opinion Link here

The Hibiscus rosa-sinensis in the lounge room is flowering passably. But the new leaves don't look happy:


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That's only on new growth. The older leaves look normal:


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It looks like lack of fertilizer, though I have spread some not so long ago. Try again with much more fertilizer; hopefully new growth will look better.


Tuesday, 2 December 2025 Dereel Images for 2 December 2025
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Vague scales?
Topic: general, technology, opinion Link here

The batteries in my bathroom scales are low. On changing them, I discovered that they were nickel-zinc batteries, and only one was low. That's typical for NiZn batteries, and one of the reasons I no longer use them much. But on replacing them with normal NiMH batteries, the display was too dim, probably the reason why I put in the NiZn batteries.

Apart from that, the result wasn't what I expected. I had just weighed myself with clothes and registered 90.8 kg. But now it showed 92.6! A few months back I had similar problems with brand new scales, but this time it was diffeent. A comparison with Yvonne's scales showed that the 90.8 kg were correct. But when I weighed myself again on my scales, they too showed 90.8 kg.

OK, it seems that the scales don't like the voltage of the NiMH batteries. Replace them with NiZn. 93.4 kg! A bit later they had reconsidered, and were now showing 91.3 kg. And much later they again showed 90.8 kg.

What's going on here? Do the scales somehow self-calibrate? It's certainly different from my last investigations, where the scales were consistently wrong.


Bruno
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

Bruno has been transformed by being let out when he wants, and I think he's still finding out when he wants to be inside and when he wants to be outside. But to be on the safe side we don't allow him into the Great Outdoors after sunset. Instead we put him in the “dog run” outside Yvonne's bedroom, where he can't get out.

Until tonight. While watching TV, he appeared on the window ledge and wanted to get in. And he had a dead superb fairywren in his mouth! How did that happen?

It proved that he dug under the fence in the dog run. But what was the fairywren doing out alone at night? Still, it was his first bird in nearly 10 months. Hopefully they'll keep away from him from now on.


Wednesday, 3 December 2025 Dereel Images for 3 December 2025
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Web site bug
Topic: technology Link here

Where are all these failure messages coming from? On the face of it it could be a bug in my PHP code. But the only plausible place for a bug would be in responding to a 404 error, and they didn't happen. The best I can do is to just not report errors that have a referrer http://www.lemis.com.

But today I got a whole lot of other errors:

1304 N + 03-12-2025 To groggyhimself@ World Wide Web Owner (  78) N + Broken link:  /grog/Photos/20160213/small/Radioactive.png <- http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2016.php?dirdate=20160205
1305 N * 03-12-2025 To groggyhimself@ World Wide Web Owner (  78) N * Broken link:  /grog/Photos/20160213/small/Confusion-symbol.png <- http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2016.php?dirdate=20160205
1306 N * 03-12-2025 To groggyhimself@ World Wide Web Owner (  78) N * Broken link:  /grog/Photos/20160213/small/Mining-symbol.png <- http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2016.php?dirdate=20160205
1307 N * 03-12-2025 To groggyhimself@ World Wide Web Owner (  78) N * Broken link:  /grog/Photos/20160213/small/Information-symbol.png <- http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2016.php?dirdate=20160205
1308 N * 03-12-2025 To groggyhimself@ World Wide Web Owner (  78) N * Broken link:  /grog/Photos/20160213/small/Extruder-symbol.png <- http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2016.php?dirdate=20160205

What's that? Looking at the page source, I see

...
recognize fire symbols.  Then there is confusion (represented by the <?php oneimage
("/grog/Photos/20160213/small/Confusion-symbol.png", "confusion symbol", 40, 42, 1); ?>
symbol), radioactive waste (represented by the <?php oneimage
("/grog/Photos/20160213/small/Radioactive.png", "radioactive waste symbol", 50, 48, 1); ?>),
mining (represented by the <?php oneimage ("/grog/Photos/20160213/small/Mining-symbol.png",
"mining symbol", 45, 44, 1); ?>), information (represented by the <?php oneimage
("/grog/Photos/20160213/small/Information-symbol.png", "information symbol", 50, 41, 1); ?>
symbol) and extruders (represented by the <?php oneimage
("/grog/Photos/20160213/small/Extruder-symbol.png", "extruder symbol", 44, 41, 1); ?>
symbol).  What do they really mean?  Running the cursor over them gives you insight: the web
...

Oh. When I moved my images to DigitalOcean I had to rewrite my already convoluted showphoto () function to point to DigitalOcean when the subdirectories Photos/*/big/, Photos/*/small/ or Photos/*/tiny/ were referenced on the external web sites. But I didn't do it for oneimage (). More pain!

In fact, it was simpler than it should have been. Just prepend https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/ to the URL for local images. Looking back, that shouldn't have worked: it should already have had http://www.lemis.com/ there. But so far it seems to have worked, though I went through a lot of pain relearning PHP in the process.


Thursday, 4 December 2025 Dereel Images for 4 December 2025
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More thoughts on phat si-io
Topic: food and drink, language, opinion Link here

I've made phat si-io a number of times, but it's still not perfect. This morning, since I still have a cabbage, I tried with that instead of gai lan, and also tried a number of different changes.

The problem: wok hei. That's a flavour nuance that I haven't quite understood, but it's related to cooking over high heat in a wok. Google Translate is completely useless. It translates the term into simplified Chinese as 我开黑 (I play with friends), or into traditional Chinese as 我看黑 (I see black). Wikipedia wrote it “wohkhei”, and claims that it is a Cantonese word meaning “the breath of the wok”. It also gives the spellings 镬气 (simplified), which Google Translate translates as “gas", and 鑊氣 (traditional), which it doesn't translate. And then MARION has a page on the subject.

But this is Thai. Google Translate tells me that it is กระทะ เฮ้ (kratha ḥê). Is it right? At least it translates it the same way from simplified and traditional Chinese. In English, I get “gas” or “wok hei”, neither very useful.

So how do I get my กระทะ เฮ้, when I don't even know what it is? My best bet is that it's something that's slightly charred, thus the continual recommendations to cook the noodles very hot and by themselves. But you can char cabbage too, so that's what I did:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Phat-Si-Io-1.jpeg
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Looking back, it's possible that I could have done more.

Then there's the egg. Yvonne makes lots of mayonnaise, using only egg yolks, so there's plenty of egg white left over. So that's what I use:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Phat-Si-Io-4.jpeg
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And then there are the noodles. I freeze them and then thaw them when I need them, and they're a little moist. So I left them to dry out for 40 minutes before frying:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Phat-Si-Io-2.jpeg
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But they still stuck. There's something basically wrong in the recipes that I have: fry the noodles with the sauce in a very hot wok. But that doesn't work: “very hot” should mean 200° or more, but the sauce boils at round 110°. So I fried the noodles in oil first and then added the sauce. They still stuck, and left a lot of residue:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Phat-Si-Io-11.jpeg
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In addition, while the result tasted OK, it was one of the ugliest dishes I have made recently:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Phat-Si-Io-13.jpeg
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That's probably because of the lack of green (gai lan) and yellow (egg yolks).

The other issue that is probably more interesting is that the steel pan in which I made them is slightly convex, so any oil drains to the sides. That's the exact opposite of what a wok would do. So next time I'll at least use a wok.


“Air fried” Bratwurst
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Bratwurst for dinner today. Normally I fry them, but why? Despite the name („Brat“ could be taken to mean “fry”), they should be grilled. Just what we want for the hair dryer.

OK, off to YouTube and looked for some clips, coming up with this one. Slit the sausages like Laugenstangen to avoid having them burst, then grill for 10 minutes at 160°. Turn and grill further for another 3 minutes at 180°. And while you're at it, grill some potatoes in a second “air fryer” for 10 minutes at 180°.

OK, we can do that. Slit and grill for 10 minutes. Here before and after:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Air-fried-Bratwurst-2.jpeg
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Not quite like what I saw in the clip. OK, another 3 minutes at 180°:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Air-fried-Bratwurst-11.jpeg
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The best I can say is that they're slightly browned. OK, enough. Another 4 minutes at 200°:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Air-fried-Bratwurst-12.jpeg
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And the potatoes? Even worse! Here before and after:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Air-fried-Bratwurst-4.jpeg
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I don't know why I thought that you could do potatoes in an “air fryer”. Nothing for it. A bit of fat, and in the pan. The result:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251204/big/Air-fried-Bratwurst-13.jpeg
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What a lot of work! And of course I should have read my diary, which told me 14 minutes at 210°. And apart from that, I now have two dirty “air fryers”, so that'll be another dishwasher full.


Friday, 5 December 2025 Dereel Images for 5 December 2025
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Another lizard bites the dust
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

Like Bruno, Mona typically comes into the house via a specific lounge room window. But today she looked different: something sticking out of her mouth. On closer examination it proved to be the bottom half of a lizard. Off to get my camera, but when I got back there was only this to be seen:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251205/big/Mona-1.jpeg
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It almost looks as if she had swallowed it whole. Hopefully it won't make her sick.


Spring comes?
Topic: gardening, opinion Link here

Yesterday the temperature reached 34.1°, and today it was 32.1° (or 26°, as the BoM predicted). Gradually it's beginning to look like spring.

Strangely, some things are looking better than I recall. The Anigozanthos that Diane gave us over 10 years ago has struggled for a while, but it's now looking as good as I recall:


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And the wattles are in bloom. That happens every year, of course, but somehow it seems more this year:


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The Leucospermum cordifolium is also finally flowering, considerably after Helen Mirčić's blooms of 2 weeks ago (first image):


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And then there's this plant:


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I know that (but not its name). It's a rather pretty weed, with flowers about 1 cm across. But this is the first time that I have seen so many in one place.

And somehow the white irises are everywhere, even in front of the front door:


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Photo processing: last gasp
Topic: photography, technology, opinion Link here

The last of the Cyber week special offers expired today, notably PhotoWorks from AMS Software. I've given up on trying to denoise photos, but what about background removal? But before downloading Yet Another software package, how about checking my existing packages, notably Gemstone 12. I got it free, but it's from ACDSee, which I tested last month without being impressed. Was that Gemstone 15? The product structure is confusing enough that I can't be sure. I was negatively impressed both by the performance and the user interface. Surprisingly, though, Gemstone 12 seemed almost normal. It wanted to put me in the “folderP:\2-grog, probably because I used it there before. But my current test photos are in P:\1-Skylum (hysterical raisins, and no longer appropriate). OK, set the directory and try to load a file. It still tried to load from P:\2-grog! OK, set the “folder” there too, load the file. What I had from DxO PhotoLab (here original and DxO version) was:


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That's seriously suboptimal, and I started playing around first with the noise in the shadow area. The results were very different from other software: it crashed, repeatedly. And the first couple of times it forgot all the settings that I had made. I needed to stop normally, and then it recalled the settings. Probably there's a way to save them without stopping, but the program abounds with strange icons, and I didn't want to investigate yet.

A bit more playing round suggested that the recovery of the original image could be better then DxO, but I didn't have a comparison. And then it occurred to me: before expending too much time with last year's model, how about Affinity? I have the latest version there, and they've promised free updates. But that will have to wait for another day.

And PhotoWorks? Not necessarily its forte. They claim “Intelligent photo editor with a content-aware AI. Batch process multiple photos, boost colors and retouch portraits automatically, remove unwanted objects, change background, etc.”. Is that enough? Not today, anyway, so the last special offer is over and done with. I'll look again next year.


Saturday, 6 December 2025 Dereel Images for 6 December 2025
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Hugin: more and more problems
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

House photos again today, as every Saturday. Most views went according to plan, but once again this view from east of the house went haywire:


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OK, I know what to do: load the images individually and join them one at a time. But it didn't work! Firstly, it didn't find the images (specified on the command line). So I had to climb trees to find the files. And when I loaded the first two and aligned them, I ended up with this display:


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What's that? I've been using Hugin for over 17 years, and I've never seen anything like that.

And the control points? The control point display showed that all points were in a very small area in the middle:

 
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OK, add my own. It didn't work! I couldn't position the cursor where I wanted it. It kept moving somewhere else. Somehow the whole display is messed up.

OK, what happens with the old version on eureka? Off there and ran my script (which runs pto_gen to generate the .pto file), and it worked perfectly. What's the difference in output? I should take a look. The difference between the .pto files may give me a clue.

And, of course, whose fault is this? Does this only affect the FreeBSD version, or is it a general problem? My guess is that the not loading the files is general (“passing parameters on the command line is evil"), but if other people had had so many problems with the fast panorama preview, I think we


Still more garden work
Topic: gardening Link here

Jesse Walsh along today to do mainly weeding, but he also brought a “new” lattice to replace the one that was falling apart (and which I forgot to photograph). Here's the new one:


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Now to persuade something to grow on it.


Choucroute again
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Choucroute garni for dinner this evening. I've been cooking it occasionally for over 23 years, and I continually find that the recipes have too much meat and too little Sauerkraut. My first attempt 23 years ago had a ratio of 9 parts meat to 10 parts Sauerkraut. I had reduced the quantities last year, and today I put in even less (1 part meat, 2 parts Sauerkraut), but there's still too much meat. 40% maybe?


Sunday, 7 December 2025 Dereel Images for 7 December 2025
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Sick Hibiscus
Topic: gardening Link here

A few days ago I noted that the new leaves on the Hibiscus rosa-sinensis in the lounge room were not looking good. More fertilizer.

The result?


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Is that really a result of the fertilizer? At first I thought only old leaves had fallen, but this image comparison (with Monday) clearly shows that new growth is affected too:


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What can I do? Wait, I suppose. Maybe new growth will come. If not, it's not a very pretty specimen, and I can clone another.


Weed identified
Topic: gardening, technology, opinion Link here

So what is this weed?


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Can an AI bot help? Google Gemini says “no”, but points to iNaturalist and PictureThis. Well, no, it's too polite to pointlink. I had to search for myself. And they're both mobile phone applications! Well, iNaturalist is much more, but I had to install the app, take the photo and then describe it on a glass keyboard. Not my thing.

And PictureThis? Full of spam when I started it, and when I finally got past that, it wanted a credit card number. Another non-starter. About the most interesting thing is part of its home page, which shows:

 
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That's all that is shown. Why a text describing Frangipani (top right) along with a much larger image of a Hibiscus rosa-sinensis? There may be a good reason, but on their home page it's just plain misleading.

What about other bots? Claude. I couldn't move the image to its input field. OK, give it the URL of the publicly accessible version. “Can't access file”. Why?

You're right to question that! Let me try fetching it again - sometimes the initial attempt fails but a retry works...

I'm getting the same error - "Image content is not supported". This is a limitation of the web_fetch tool I'm using, which appears to not support directly fetching image files from URLs, even when they're publicly accessible. The tool is designed primarily for fetching HTML pages and text content.

However, if you upload the image directly to our conversation using the attachment feature, I'll be able to view and analyze it for you. That would let me tell you what's in the photo, identify the plant if it's indeed a weed, and provide any other information you're looking for.

How do I attach the image? Use the paper clip. No paper clip on my screen. At some point it divulged that it could also be a + symbol. Aren't these interfaces inutitive? That worked, and I got some useful information:

This appears to be Scarlet Pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis), also sometimes called Poor Man's Weatherglass. The key identifying features I can see are:

Small, delicate 5-petaled flowers in a peachy-salmon/orange color
Purple or reddish center in each flower
The flowers appear to be about 1/4 to 1/2 inch across
Growing low to the ground among other vegetation
Small, opposite leaves visible on the stems
Scarlet Pimpernel is actually considered a weed in many areas, though it has quite pretty flowers. It's called "weatherglass" because the flowers close up in cloudy weather or before rain.

How about that! I had heard of Scarlet Pimpernel, of course, but I didn't know that it was the name of a flower. And it's not even scarlet! And I had thought that this would be some kind of Australian native.


New VicRoads web site
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

VicRoads have sent me email. Not the promised email confirming the registration of Yvonne's car, but the information that they have a new and improved web site.

It certainly looks different. But it's still hard to navigate, and it has managed to forget my password: I had to reset it. It looks as if passwords will go away soon anyway: now it would prefer a passkey, which I really must investigate.

And the site itself? It still doesn't supply information that I need, such as whether my concession has been applied or not. Doubtless another ridiculously expensive upgrade that does nothing useful.


Which 50/1.4 Super Takumar?
Topic: photography, history, opinion Link here

Not quite 60 years ago I got my first camera with electronics, an Asahi Pentax “Spotmatic”. I still have it. It looks exactly like the image in Wikipedia, down to the lens serial number:


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As I commented at the time, the rearmost lens element protruded. This was what came to be called the 8 element 50 mm f/1.4 Super-Takumar lens, and somehow the protruding element irritated me. When my father also bought a Spotmatic 9 months later for the Asia Trip, I discovered that the lens looked different, so I swapped it. That's the lens in the image above, here from above:


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This lens has seven elements, and the rear one (I think) contains Thorium, making it mildly radioactive. I've just been watching a video about the various versions of this lens. I had thought that the way to distinguish the models from outside was because it didn't have a click stop for f/1.7, and also no marking on the aperture ring for f/2. But not all 7 element lenses have that peculiarity. A more reliable way is where the infrared correction mark is on the depth-of-field scale. The 7 element version has it between f/4 and f/5.6 on the scale, like here, while the 8 element version has it to the right of the f/4 mark. It seems that the change was made mainly for financial reasons, and the 8 element version was marginally better. That's potentially borne out by the infrared correction. A pity I changed it.


Monday, 8 December 2025 Dereel → Cape Clear → Dereel Images for 8 December 2025
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Larissa's pain
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

Off to Cape Clear today for Pene Kirk to examine Larissa and give her an injection. She agrees that her condition is deteriorating, but that we can keep her feeling well for some time to come, if necessary with more medication.

Also a discussion about what she saw a few days ago, for the first time in her career: a male tortoiseshell cat. “There's no such thing”. And maybe that's correct: the tortoiseshell pattern comes from X chromosome inactivation, and for that the cat needs two X chromosomes—the hallmark of a female. Pene agrees that it's probably an XXY genome.


More phở bò
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

I've had these phở cubes lying around for ever:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251208/big/Bao-Long-Pho-cubes-1.jpeg
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I'm sure that I had a second package, and that I've eaten it already, but I don't seem to have written anything about it. It doesn't help that greps for Pro bring up thousands of false positives. OK, today's the day. The quantities are irritating, one cube for 500 ml. Normally I take between 300 and 340 ml. I reduced the water to 400 ml, which made the broth rather too salty, but still not overly tasty. I think that's the last time.


Little technical pains
Topic: general, food and drink, technology, opinion Link here

The batteries in Yvonne's salt grinder are weak and need changing. Not a problem: we have dozens of NiMH batteries.

But getting the batteries out of the compartment proved to be a pain: they were in so tight that I needed to use a screwdriver to lever them out. But that was nothing compared to putting them back in: in one case it just didn't work.

Why? Clearly I have done this before. I bought the mills (a matched pair for pepper and salt) in June, but it seems that I didn't mention it here; presumably I was too preoccupied with the new dishwasher. They're somehow typical of their kind: one takes four batteries, the other six. This one was the four battery version:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251209/big/Electric-salt-mill-2.jpeg
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The compartments are so tight that I just couldn't get the last battery in. Why? I tried other (non-rechargeable) batteries and couldn't get them in either, so it must be something to do with the compartment. But it doens't look damaged. In the end I had to get a pipe wrench to force it in. I wonder how long this device will last, and also what the tolerances are for these things. They must be considerably less than 1 mm.

And while I was at it, there were a couple of minor things to do with the car: fill the windscreen washer reservoir and check the tyre pressures. And they, too, were a pain! First, the cover of the reservoir was stuck on, and I couldn't pull it off. And to add injury to insult, the pneumatic bonnet lift support is old and worn out and kept closing on me. Score one for the old prop rod method, which I simulated with a part for a shelf. Bruno wanted to know all about it, of course:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251208/big/Bruno-in-car-3.jpeg
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And a good thing I still had the pipe wrench handy.

And then there was the tyre pressure. The air pump is at the end of the garage, and I had never got round to putting on the wheels. How hard can it be? A wheel, a rod and a nut. So I tried. The nut is a locking nut, requiring some pressure to insert the threaded rod, requiring some pressure, and it's in an inconvenient place. In the end I gave up:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251208/big/Air-compressor-3.jpeg
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And the tyre pressures? Yes, there's something wrong with the front right wheel, which showed almost no pressure. I'll have to keep an eye on that one.


Fresh flowers
Topic: gardening, opinion Link here

As an indication of how little grows in our garden, here are the Petunias that I planted two months ago, first then, then now:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251002/big/Planting-flowers-4.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251208/big/Petunias-and-Violas.jpeg
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What went wrong there? Do I care any more?


Tuesday, 9 December 2025 Dereel Images for 9 December 2025
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Signs of summer
Topic: gardening, general, opinion Link here

Seen at breakfast:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251209/big/Wattle-attack.jpeg
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Those are fading wattle flowers, a sure sign of spring.


Mee goreng mamak: too much?
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Mee goreng mamak for breakfast today. I could hardly finish it! Time to reduce the quantities.


Jennys Lammtopf again
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Yvonne wanted Jennys Lammtopf for dinner today. Problem: my recipe states 200 g of filling for me, and 120 for Yvonne. And we only had 160 g. OK, give it to her and I'll eat something else (curries that Yvonne doesn't like).

Problem: the numbers don't add up. The total was 80% of what I had for myself in the recipe, but the pot was nearly overflowing:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251209/big/Jennys-Lammtopf.jpeg
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That's in stark contrast to the recipe, which claimed that this was the result of using 25% more:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20220821/big/Jennys-Lammtopf-6.jpeg
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And the cooking time was wrong, too. It was very dark after 7 or 8 minutes. And Yvonne only managed half of it:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251210/big/Half-eaten-Lammtopf.jpeg
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How did I get these numbers so wrong?


Wednesday, 10 December 2025 Dereel Images for 10 December 2025
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Masking with Affinity
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

The year is coming to an end, and with it the plans for my yearly annual newsletter. That should include a photo of Yvonne and myself, along with as many animals as we can keep still. Here last year's photo:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20241224/big/Christmas-photo-11-detail.jpeg
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No cats! It was too difficult to keep the animals in one place outside. What I need is some way to merge multiple photos, like here:


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That was done with Hugin. But we had decided to repeat the views every 10 years, so the coming photo should look something like this, taken in December 2015:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20151221/big/Greg-Yvonne-dogs-13-detail.jpeg
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OK, a clear-cut case for backgroung replacement. As planned last week, time to look at Affinity. There's quite an understandable video on the topic. First step is to load the image and choose the owl icon in the left-hand icon column:


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But my display wasn't like that. It seems to have been completely rearranged. The left-hand column was only about half as wide, and all the incomprehensible icons had been replaced by other incomprehensible icons:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251210/big/Affinity-1.jpeg
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And that's on a 1920×1080 display. On my normal 3840×2160 display the icons are only half as wide again, about 3 mm. When I click on the third from the top, I get a message telling me yes, this is the object selection tool:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251210/big/Affinity-2-detail.jpeg
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But that's as far as I got. It told me to click on the object (myself in this case) and it would be selected. But that didn't happen. Instead a tiny popup appeared elsewhere in the image, so far from where I was working that I didn't notice it at first:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251210/big/Affinity-1-detail.jpeg
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What does that mean? Selected Settings and got another almost illegible display:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251210/big/Affinity-3-detail.jpeg
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But then things seemed to start working by themselves. At least the cursor changed shape. But I still couldn't select the part of the image. Off looking for answers: this is Affinity 3, and all the videos refer to versions 2 or 1. I should have seen that from the old video (9 months!) and the different logo. Written documentatation? That's an old, worn-out magic word. After some time searching, I still couldn't find out how to do things.

In passing, I'm getting more and more fed up with the lack of scalability in “modern” software, maybe because of my “high resolution” monitors that can display almost 10% of my high resolution photos at a time. Why can't they scale to the size on the display rather than to the number of pixels? My main displays have 167 pixels per inch, way more than the 75 or 100 that were once considered normal.


Thursday, 11 December 2025 Dereel Images for 11 December 2025
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New cleaners
Topic: general, opinion Link here

Gemma and Jess, surnames currently unknown, along to do the cleaning today. Yvonne was satisfied, and they cleaned away the dropped leaves from the dying Hibiscus:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251212/big/Hibiscus-1.jpeg
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At least they seem more professional than the others whom we have had lately. Hopefully they'll be around for a while.


Still more photo processing pain
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

Back to my pain with Affinity today. Finally deciphered the flyspeck:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251210/big/Affinity-3-detail-2.jpeg
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All software seems to do this nowadays, but this is the first that has made it so difficult. OK, download the module, the only free one in the list, and try again. Success! Or what passes for success nowadays: I was able to mark my profile and get a (very) rough mask, which I could then refine with the “paint” tool—I think, though it left fringes that wouldn't go away:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251211/big/Affinity-2-detail-2.jpeg
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But the mask kept jumping around, selecting whatever the cursor was positioned on. Still, I sort of got it to work. Next to add the background. But when I expanded the image, I discovered that I had missed some of the misidentified area. OK, paint over it. But this time I painted black:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251211/big/Affinity-4.jpeg
Image title: Affinity 4          Dimensions:          3800 x 2143, 996 kB
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And I couldn't find out how to change it. It was somewhere in the video, but I didn't want to go through it all over again. And this was just a test run, so I left it like that.

Next in the video was to introduce the background. And I failed completely! The video is not very clear how it does it, but it appears to involve first opening the image and then moving the cursor to achieve anything, including adding to the composite image. And I made the mistake of lifting the button while stretching it, so it ended up too small in the top left corner:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251211/big/Affinity-3.jpeg
Image title: Affinity 3          Dimensions:          3800 x 2143, 1033 kB
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And nothing I could do could change that. Finally found out how to delete it and tried again. This time something else went wrong, and without any obvious action on my part it was inverted!

ENOUGH! I tried Affinity because it's still being supported, but there is no documentation that I can find, and the user interface is both bizarre and very different from previous versions. There's more aversion than affinity there. Back to ACDSee Gemstone 12, which has the advantage of a number of videos, all old, and many claiming that Gemstone 12 is in BETA. Interestingly, the screen display looks surprisingly like the Affinity, though accessing files is less baroque. But that was all that I had time for today.

Why am I having so much difficulty? I didn't have anything like this much trouble with basic photo processing 15 years ago. Am I losing my marbles? It's a possibility, but I don't think it's the case here.


More web overload
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

My web sites are still frequently overloaded, with load averages sometimes over 200. And the servers are issuing frequent ECONNRESETs. Once again I need to think about what to do.

I already have code to delay and redirect long imagesize strings. Will that help?

Yes! Though it's very dependent on the delay. At 30 s, the load averages dropped below 1. With a bit of experimentation I discovered that 10 s was probably a good compromise, with load averages round 2 to 10. And something that I didn't notice last time: after a redirect, there was no second attempt. Is that a feature of the web server (automatically serve a different page), or is it an indication that the crawlers already have the base page (without imagesizes)?


Friday, 12 December 2025 Dereel Images for 12 December 2025
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More breakfast experiments
Topic: food and drink, language, opinion Link here

Another breakfast experiment today. I really can't get my head around Japanese food. Mainly to use up some ingredients (finally the cabbage is gone; it'll be a while before I buy any more), I made this:

quantity       ingredient       step
2       shiitake mushrooms       1
63 g       cabbage       2
1       Thai chili       2
50 g       pork       3
2       spring onions       3
15 g       garlic       3
40 g       tauge       4
130 g       udon noodles       5
15 g       light soya sauce       6
40 g       mushroom soak water       6
30 g       “miso" paste       6
5 g       sesame oil       6

The paste was nicely described in Japanese:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251212/big/Mystery-paste.jpeg
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For once, Google Translate was helpful, if still amusing:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251212/big/Google-translate.jpeg
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“China is a mess”. I wonder what it really means. But it seems that the content is more than just miso.

The result? Edible. I had trouble with the udon, which didn't want to disentangle, and the tauge (one of the reasons for the dish) was out of place. I really need to understand Japanese food.


Photo editors: enough?
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

As planned, back to my investigation of ACDSee Gemstone 12 today. I didn't get very far. Once again I'm torn between videos that show you what happens if everything goes to plan, and the lack of documentation to help when they don't. Yes, it seems to do what I want. But I've already seen how badly Affinity recognizes shapes. Is there any reason to believe that Gemstone will do any better, especially when they seem to share a common ancestry? And how do I tidy up selections? I can't find anything to tell me.

I think we'll do the newletter photo the old way this year. No cats.


No codes of conduct
Topic: general, opinion Link here

I've always had an aversion to codes of conduct. They should be unnecessary: people with normal upbringing wouldn't offend against any reasonable code of conduct. The requirement to commit to abiding by one (bound to be subtly different from the next) is tantamount to being put on probation.

But now I hear that the Bendigo Writers Festival almost failed this year because of a code of conduct: Bendigo Writers Festival boycott. Fifty participants boycotted the festival because the code of conduct included prohibition of criticism of Israel. Good for them.


The eternal browser pain
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

It's been ten years since I wrote

People, we've been using browsers for over 20 years! This used to work. Why have you broken it?

It's even longer now, of course, and I still have the pain.


Saturday, 13 December 2025 Dereel Images for 13 December 2025
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Still more Gemstone
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

Yesterday I decided to give up the attempts to perform background replacement with the software available to me. So what did I do today? Attempt to perform background replacement with the software available to me. Had I really used all the opportunities available to me?

Found this YouTube video on the subject. It's old, but so is my Gemstone.

First discovery: the version, though claiming to be Gemstone (and not BETA), had significant differences in the user interface. In particular, one of the items he chose is now (my version of Gemstone 12) hidden one level further down beneath a different menu selection. It's things like this, along with the far-too-fast selection of bewildering icons, that made life difficult. The clip is about 4 minutes long, but it took me nearly an hour to get through, sometimes frame by frame, and and the end it still didn't work.

Once again the similarity between Gemstone and Affinity Photo became apparent. Selecting a foreground showed the selected part in red in the video, while my version had a dotted outline—just what I saw with Affinity. I had to go back and confirm that I was really using Gemstone. And while this time I was able to add a background, moving it was exactly like showed in the Affinity tutorial.

Other irritations were setting mask colours. It turned out that I had missed a sub-second part of the video where the presenter selected not one, but two bewildering icons.

Finally I had something like a mask. It wasn't perfect, though better than Affinity's. But Yvonne's hand had been left out. Tried to fix it by painting over it, but that didn't work, though I did find out how to change from black to white: select the boxes at the bottom on the left

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251213/big/Gemstone-photo-3.jpeg
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But that just resulted in white scratches on the hand:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251213/big/Gemstone-photo-2-detail.jpeg
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Somehow it seems to be possible to paint over the area, but I still haven't found out how. Is it in the manual? Is there a manual? Yes, at https://help.acdsystems.com/en/gemstone-photo-editor-12/gemstone-photo-editor-12.pdf, all 347 pages of it! Admittedly, some of the pages look like this:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251213/big/Gemstone-manual-1.jpeg
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That's not an error on this page. The page contains only two lines (enlage to see anything at all), and the rest is blank. More serious, though, is that I found nothing about background removal in the entire manual!

In the end, I found a way to save files—sometimes: c-s. But frequently it just doesn't react. I still haven't found why. The best image I could get was:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251213/big/Gemstone-photo-2.jpeg
Image title: Gemstone photo 2          Dimensions:          1172 x 842, 222 kB
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Will I ever learn to get something useful? Arguably I should go back and look at Affinity again; some of what I learnt here also applies there. But what a way to spend an afternoon!


Sunday, 14 December 2025 Dereel Images for 14 December 2025
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Even the experts don't know
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

Found Yet Another YouTube video today: How to Remove ANYTHING in Affinity!. OK, I'll bite.

It failed. It didn't use any tools except the brushes, and that not well. No mention of recognizing shapes. No use whatsoever to me.


Identifying crawlers
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

My web site load continues to be very high, and it's clearly mainly crawlers. Does Google Gemini know anything? “What is the easiest way to identify a web crawler http request?”

Yes! The honest ones identify themselves, but there are a whole lot of rogue bots that pose (via the User-Agent specification) as an old browser. I can do without them:

$REQUESTER = $_SERVER ["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];
if (($REQUESTER == "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/48.0.2564.116 Safari/537.36")
    || ($REQUESTER == "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/109.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/109.0.1518.61") )
  {
  http_response_code (403);
  exit (0);
  }

That works. But to my surprise, instead of lowering the load average, it increased it significantly. Why? I'm still trying to get my head around it.

Worse, I am still getting so many requests that the network stack can't keep up:

Dec 14 08:03:41 lax kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff8006a459b70: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (704 occurrences)
Dec 14 08:04:43 lax kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff8006a459b70: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (403 occurrences)
Dec 14 08:05:44 lax kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff8006a459b70: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (719 occurrences)

That's up to 12 rejects every second! Clearly I must do something about it. Others, like Daniel O'Connor, suggest firewalling the sites for a short period of time. That requires significantly more effort, including potentially a new firewall and identification software like Fail2ban. Let's wait and see if the crawlers get tired.


Google Maps instructions
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

I'm off to Werribee tomorrow, 1½ hours' drive each way. Yes, I can drive via Geelong, but I know that road well. How about a more scenic route via the Brisbane Ranges? Google, find me a route:

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251214/big/Google-Maps-2-detail.jpeg
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OK, send to my phone (Redmi Note 13 5G, which it prefers to call Xiaomi 2312DRAABG). Done!


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Oh. Different routes! Why did it do that? And none of the routes look “right” to me. The northern routes go via Sebastopol, which is quite a diversion from the way through Meredith, the one that I wanted to take.

But then I read the fine print (web browser only; we don't want to worry the pain phone users): “Avoids road closure on Mt Mercer-Dereel Rd”. Oh. That's right where I would want to go. So it looks like Geelong after all.


Wednesday, 17 December 2025 Dereel → Werribee → Geelong → Dereel Images for 17 December 2025
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Off to Werribee
Topic: general, opinion Link here

Off to Werribee today for a periodontic examination. How do I get there? Normally I would have gone via Meredith, Victoria and Anakie. Meredith is 34 km away, but the road closure on the DereelMount Mercer road added a full 21 km to the route. But the route via Bannockburn is boring, so I chose it anyway, running into no fewer than four road works on the way, none of which had an obvious purpose. Still, it was interesting, though I had forgotten to start the GPS Logger that Android had stopped for me despite my express instructions, so all I got was this toy display from Google Maps:


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How did it compare with Google Maps' estimates? Same distance, two minutes longer. After deducting the 6 minutes spent waiting for road works, it's actually faster. And presumably it would have been round 1 hour if I had been able to go via the Mount Mercer Road.

One of the nice things about Google Maps are the images. But to my surprise, things looked nothing like I expected. I should possibly look more carefully.


Periodontic examination
Topic: health, opinion Link here

My appointment was with Leela Movva, whom I have not seen for over 3 years. And though he no longer had my records (which remained in Geelong), he recalled details about me. A relatively short examination, in which he didn't quite match Mario's gum depth of 9 mm, but did find multiple depths of 8 mm, still far too much. Dignosis: periodontitis. He has a solution: laser therapy, which seems to be new in Australia, though practiced (and hopefully perfected) in California for over 20 years. The costs are eye-watering, over $3000, from which I discover that my health will refund the princely sum of $739.90. I agreed that I would talk about it to Mario, but I suppose I will have to do it.


More East Asian groceries
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

After the periodontics, I had planned to look round Werribee for an East Asian grocery, but I couldn't be bothered. Off instead to the Fresh Land Asian Food in Geelong, where I went in July. I had a fairly extensive shopping list, and I wasn't able to find everything, but to my surprise I couldn't even find tauge. In many ways the Fruit Shack is better.

I did, however, find a number of noodles I hadn't seen before:


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The first are interesting because they don't have a maker name.

And then three different kinds of “instant” breakfasts:


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Hopefully they'll be edible.


The disadvantages of no viewfinder
Topic: photography, food and drink, opinion Link here

More and more, the inability to read Chinese is becoming a problem. Today I took a couple of photos of jars that interested me, using my Olympus E-PM2:


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The first are something like pickled beans—I bought the right hand two. But what's the one on the left? To be examined when I can get a legible translator. And I went to a lot of trouble to confirm that it was in focus. So when I took the second photo, I didn't bother. The sides are in focus. How did I mis that? Off-centre? With a real viewfinder, I would have noticed.


Tuesday, 16 December 2025 Dereel Images for 16 December 2025
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Power fail!
Topic: general, technology, opinion Link here

There's no question, the grid power reliability has increased considerably in the last few years. Apart from far too many “planned outages”, there has only been one signifcant outage in the last 15 months.

Until today. And once again our PV inverter showed itself from its worst side by powering down for about 15 seconds. Time to see how my new UPS in the office works.

Wonderful! No interruption. Oh, well distress, my Microsoft computer, was running at the time, and it's not connected to the UPS, so it rebooted. But all the other machines were on UPS, and they carried on running.

But then Yvonne came to me and told me that her mouse wasn't working. Neither was lagune, her machine. Why? I thought it was still running after the failure, but the last message in /var/log/messages was from 40 minutes before the failure. That in itself suggests that it's an unreliable source. But why should lagune have failed? It's behind a UPS like all the others.

Worse: after rebooting she couldn't recover firefox. For some reason she had a different profile, and it was relatively easy to recover.

But she couldn't access her mail! And here again she had a different configuration: it was looking for /usr/mail/yvonne instead of /var/mail/yvonne. Why? There was no obvious change in the configuration. And while searching for the reason, I discovered that it happened only under X. Why? Put it into the “later” basket and addressed other issues of the day. A brief look at ~yvonne/.xinitrc showed some issues, though: for lagune it had

 /home/local/bin/xearth &
 /home/local/bin/xearth -display lagoon:0.1 &
 /usr/local/bin/xpat2 &

xpat is a graphic card game, and it came up. But xearth didn't, and clearly the instance for lagoon:0.1 is nonsense. But I was able to start xearth from a shell. When I have time I'll need to look through the log files in detail.

Oh. /home/local/bin/xearth. That doesn't exist (any more). Another edit. I still need to look at those log files.

Then later I wanted to watch TV. Problem: teevee still has strange display problems, so I can't return to the console. Instead I start X over the network. And for some reason Xorg:0 stopped, though Xorg:1 continued running, but accepted no input. So I had to restart it. But why? The connection goes through no fewer than 3 switches that briefly lost power, but a 15 second outage shouldn't have caused it to stop. Again something for the “later” basket.

And then, just before going to bed, I got the first of my nightly backup mails. But instead of the normal 100 kB or so, it was 110 MB! Looking, I saw:

  DUMP: Dumping /dev/nvd0p2 (/) to standard output
/home/local/bin/dodump: cannot create /dump/hydra-FreeBSD/2/root.bz2: Input/output error
  DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
...
  DUMP: Broken pipe
  DUMP: The ENTIRE dump is aborted.
mkdir: /dump/hydra-FreeBSD/2: Input/output error
/home/local/bin/dodump: cannot create /dump/hydra-FreeBSD/2/tars/dumpdate: Input/output error
cat: /dump/hydra-FreeBSD/1/tars/dumpdate: Input/output error
(thousands of repeats)

What's wrong there? /dump is on eureka. so it's all over NFS. Into the office to discover that, although eureka itself survived the power outage, the external USB disk power supplies lost power. Not only did they power cycle, once again they came up with different device numbers. Tried with moderate success to force unmount and remount the first disk, but the second umount hung with a strange situation. It wouldn't respond to kill -9, of course, but top showed me:

  PID USERNAME      THR PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE   C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
63712 root            1  20    0 12384K  1972K CPU3    3   0:00 100.00% umount

100% CPU time and no time used? That makes no sense. I had expected it to be waiting on something. OK, what does ktrace say? Nothing. A completely empty dump file. But a little later I saw the CPU time suddenly increase to 3:18. My guess is that it was spinning somewhere deep in the kernel. And gradually other processes ended up waiting on whatever it was holding, even on hydra.

What to do? For once, the Microsoft solution: reboot. Even that didn't go completely smoothly: logging in as root on /dev/ttyv2 worked normally, but logging in as myself on /dev/ttyv3 hung, though it recovered in the course of the night. Logging in via ssh worked, however.


Dereel duck noodles again
Topic: food and drink Link here

Leftover duck from Saturday today, just what I need for a breakfast of Dereel duck noodles.

Oh. That was 3 years ago, and since then, with the exception of the duck, it has basically become my generic breakfast noodle dish. OK, this time just use duck and the “marinade” in which it came, along with choi sam, dòufu and tauge:


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How did it taste? Acceptable, but it really needed some soya sauce as well. Nothing to really look forward to.


Noodles with meat
Topic: animals, photography, food and drink Link here

While taking photos of yesterday's noodles, saw something unexpected in the viewfinder:


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That was Bruno, coming to inspect the light tent.


Bondi beach
Topic: politics, language, general, opinion Link here

Bondi Beach is well known in Australia as one of Sydney's best beaches. But now it's known all over the world for the massacre that happened on Sunday: two terrorists, father and son, attacked a Hanukkah celebration and killed 9, no 11, no 15 people. Those are the kind of thing that almost only happens in the USA.

Who is to blame? I pointed the finger a year ago: Benjamin Netanyahu. But instead he blames Anthony Albanese. Bibi, Jews are dying because of you (not to mention the inhabitants of Gaza). When will this ever stop?

In passing, it seems that the murderers were cowardly. That's a term that the press is using more and more, like “graphic” to describe not graphics, but distasteful images. I would have thought that any coward would never even consider mass murder. Where did this usage come from?


Wednesday, 17 December 2025 Dereel Images for 17 December 2025
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Another Zoom meeting
Topic: photography, technology, opinion Link here

Another Zoom meeting with Aaron Harivel of OM Digital Solutions today, on the topic of beginner birding theory. That seems out of place, since I've been birding with him in person a couple of times, but past experience shows that he might have something interesting.

Things didn't start off well. For some reason, my video camera (looking at me on eureso, the laptop) didn't work correctly. I wasn't the only one: a number of other people showed up on the list without video, and Aaron had an unexpected disconnect right at the beginning. And I couldn't find a settings link on the laptop (standalone) version, though the one on hydra had settings but no camera.

Apart from that, he had a number of suggestions, some of which he had told me earlier, but which I hadn't written down. Today I took lots of screen shots and made some notes:


Thursday, 18 December 2025 Dereel Images for 18 December 2025
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eBay tracking, yet again
Topic: general, technology, opinion Link here

I bought a completely uninteresting mobile phone holder for my car some time ago, and it arrived at “NAPOLEON” post office last Friday. No hurry, so Yvonne picked it up today. Notification from Australia Post: at 11:04. What does eBay have to say? I asked at 11:54 and got


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“Delivery attempted” is just plain not correct, but I could almost forgive them for that. But it seems that it will arrive somewhere between last Monday and next Tuesday, depending on which view you choose. Why do they even bother? They keep asking me for feedback, and of course it's extremely negative. Clearly there's a delay there (they did discover that it had been delivered, some hours later), but why do they claim that it might be delivered in the past, and why don't they just redirect to the carrier's tracking where appropriate?


Pickled mustard stems?
Topic: food and drink, language, opinion Link here

I've discovered a new noodle dish, Dan Dan noodles. It wants pickled mustard stems, either ya cai (upper stem) or zha cai (lower stem).

That's not easy to find. I looked to no avail on Monday at the Fresh Land Asian Food, but today Yvonne found some at the Fruit Shack. We think:


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But how can I tell? I can run Google Translate against the image, but that just tells me

 
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In passing, what a horrible user interface. It seems that Android and Google Maps have ganged up on me to make it almost unusable. Just taking this shot on my mobile phone and saving it (Power/Vol Down) took 8 attempts. And the Chromium browser on FreeBSD didn't want to offer the claiemd translate. It did on Microsoft, up to a point, but it still didn't give a Chinese transliteration. About the best I got was a context question “What is sui mi ya cai”? But I still need to check the writing to be sure, and I'll do that some time in the future—maybe.

Somehow Google Translate is one of many applications hampered by an appalling user interface.

And then I saw this:

 
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That writing looks surprisingly like the writing on my packet. Three logograms the same, and the first could be the difference between traditional and simplified Chinese. But what really got me was the price:

 
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Another stupid eBay postage estimate? No, this wasn't via eBay, and the company appears to be in Australia, though they seem to try to hide their location. At that price they won't get many orders from me.


Friday, 19 December 2025 Dereel Images for 19 December 2025
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Another gout attack?
Topic: health, opinion Link here

More mild pain in my right foot overnight, near the big toe. But not the joint pain typical of gout. Took an indometacin tablet anyway at breakfast, but by the evening the pain was gone.


Anonymous noodles
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Mi udang for breakfast today. Time for some of the noodles that I bought on Monday, the anonymous ones:


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Result: it wasn't immediatly obvious to me (because I didn't look) that they have a flat cross section:


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They tasted quite good. Is there any reason to prefer flat over circular cross sections?


Hoof sizes
Topic: animals Link here

Yvonne is having lots of fun with Josy, the standardbred mare, who is proving much more willing to learn than she had expected. One big difference from her previous horses: today the farrier came and trimmed their hooves. The result (forehooves):


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The big one is from Josie.


Where's my wallet?
Topic: general, opinion Link here

Yvonne mildly frantic this afternoon: she had lost her wallet. We've had a number of people here today. Surely not one of them?

No. It's not immediately obvious, but a kangaroo stole it:


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Bún bò Huế rediscovered
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

The noodles that I bought Monday still puzzle me. Why should the Xinjiang noodles need 6 hours' soaking? What happens if you soak them for only 30 minutes? Or 12 hours? For breakfast, 6 hours' soaking would been getting up in the middle of the night.

But then I discovered a couple of things. Some years ago I bought some “Heaven Dragon” noodles that were also called “bún bò Húê”, and which I had cooked for an inordinate amount of time. So maybe the soaking is a good idea.

And then, only two weeks earlier, I came upon a paste for bún bò Huế. So maybe these noodles are just what I want for it (the Heaven Dragon are, well, in heaven). But what is the relationship with Xinjiang? The other name is clearly Vietnamese.


Off to a barbecue
Topic: general, opinion Link here

Kerrie Raleigh, a friend of Yvonne's who lives at the extreme end of Ferrer's Road, turned 50 yesterday, and she invited us to a barbecue. Clearly chicken wasn't on the menu:


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We didn't stay long: Yvonne was not feeling well, and the smell of the cooking meat—conveniently less than 1 m away—made her feel sick, so we left in less than half an hour.


Saturday, 20 December 2025 Dereel Images for 20 December 2025
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Another garage sale
Topic: general, opinion Link here

Garage sales seem to be going out of fashion, but Yvonne found one just round the corner in Snowgum Road. Why not take a look? Unlike Yvonne I'm perfectly happy to go there, look around and go again without buying anything.

But this time I found just what I was looking for, and the price was right: a 35 mm film canister, which I got for free. At least I have something for my Ukrainian film—if I can find it. Yvonne had to buy something, of course—a neck rest, $1. There was lots of old stuff from a bygone time, like books and VCR cassettes, and if they had sold everything they might have made $200. And all that work at time just for that!


More garden work
Topic: gardening Link here

Jesse Walsh around today for more garden work, mainly weeding. Hopefully it'll be the last time this year.


Another display problem?
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

1½ years ago I had continual display issues: My oldest monitor kept failing briefly, and in the end I replaced it.

But today something similar happened: two of my monitors blanked for no apparent reason. And then they came back again after about 2 seconds. One was my newst monitor, the replacement for the old Matrix monitor, the other an Acer monitor that I have had for I don't know how long.

What caused the problem? Since it happened at the same time to two different monitors, it's unlikely to be the monitor itself. Power problems? I need to check the power circuitry, but potentially it's a spike from the grid. Or is it a sign of a failing display card? All four displays are on the same card, two with HDMI and two with DisplayPort. The ones that failed were one of each, eliminating one potential issue. The fact that both monitors came back at the same time suggests that it wasn't a grid issue.


A year of Bruno outside
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

It's been a year since we started letting Bruno outside. It seems to have worked well, and he is much calmer inside as a result.

We still don't want to let him out at night, and lately when he has wanted to get out after dark we let him into the fenced-in dog run, which he likes. But lately we've found him escaping. How? Then we found him on top of the dog kennel:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251217/big/Bruno-1.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251217/big/Bruno-2.jpeg
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It's easier to jump onto the compost heap on the other side than back down again, which seems to be a problem for him. We've found him there frequently, suggesting that the compost heap isn't that important to him. What is so interesting there, and should we make it more difficult for him to escape?


Sunday, 21 December 2025 Dereel Images for 21 December 2025
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DoS?
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Into the office this morning to discover that my shell connection to fra.lemis.com had terminated:

=== grog@fra (/dev/pts/2) ~ 1 -> Read from remote host fra.lemis.com: Operation timed out
Connection to fra.lemis.com closed.
client_loop: send disconnect: Broken pipe
Disconnected at Sun 21 Dec 2025 00:00:05 AEDT

What went wrong there? An attempt to reconnect failed, and ping gave me round 85% packet loss. Vultr? Waited for a while for things to come back to normal, but they didn't. OK, try pinging the other potential hosts on the same /24. Most were either 100% reachable or not at all (because they didn't exist?), and a couple with 1% or 2% packet loss. But fra remained round 85%. OK, time to find out how to access it by the “console” that Vultr provides.

What a horrible thing! Of course it won't remap CapsLock to Ctrl, but for some reason it's sticky or very slow, so even after accidentally setting CapsLock I couldn't get rid of it again immediately. I'm still trying to work out if it's slow, or if there's some other issue. Still, finally I got through and read:

Dec 21 00:00:28 fra kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 342 to 204 packets/sec
Dec 21 00:03:24 fra kernel: [zone: mbuf_jumbo_page] kern.ipc.nmbjumbop limit reached

What's that? Google Gemini told me

Essentially, your server is trying to process network traffic that requires large memory chunks, but it has hit the "ceiling" (limit) set in the system configuration.

OK, try doubling the size:

# sysctl kern.ipc.nmbjumbop=256000

That worked briefly, but within minutes the system hit the new limit. Nothing for it: I'm going to have to firewall the system. Much messing around before I came up with this configuration, which still needs sanitizing:

kldload ipfw
ipfw add 100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
ipfw add 200  allow ip from 192.248.184.42 to any
ipfw add 1000  allow ip from any to 192.109.197.0/24
ipfw add 1000  allow ip from any to 121.200.11.253
ipfw add 1000  allow ip from 121.200.11.253 to any
ipfw add 1100  allow ip from 45.32.70.18 to any
ipfw add 1100  allow ip from any to 45.32.70.18
ipfw add 5000  allow ip from any to any 53
ipfw add 5000  allow udp from any to any 53 in
ipfw add 5000  allow udp from any 53 to any out
ipfw add 5000  allow tcp from any to any 53 setup
ipfw add 8000  allow ip from any to any 80
ipfw add 8000  allow ip from any to any 25
ipfw add 9000  allow ip from 192.109.197.0/24 to any
ipfw add 9000  allow ip from any to 192.109.197.0/24
ipfw add 10100  allow ip from any to any 22
ipfw add 11000  allow ip from 0.0.0.0/24 to any
ipfw add 11000  allow ip from 0.0.0.0/24 to any
ipfw add 65535  deny ip from any to any

In particular, it no longer responds to ping requests from outside lemis.com. Is that a bad thing?

Strangely, most of the traffic from ipfw show was legitimate. My current guess is that something was deliberately reserving ridiculous amounts of memory.

And at the end my “console” hung up and wouldn't respond at all. It wasn't that serious, since I had contact from hydra, but I wanted to fix it. Gemini again, which pointed me vaguely at that irritating panel in the middle on the left, where it obscures the text I wanted:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251221/big/fra-firewall.jpeg
Image title: fra firewall          Dimensions:          1659 x 1179, 387 kB
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“Open” that and select Ctrl-Alt-Del. And yes, that “solved” the problem: it rebooted fra! What a horrible thing to do! Still, now I have my jumbo page limit back to where I want it.

I'm not done yet. I haven't opened the firewall for squid. And I know that fra still doesn't have email, and discovered that, though it runs named, it does nothing useful, and this horrible overwriting of /etc/resolv.conf occurred again. Time for more admin when I have the time.


What's wrong with these photos?
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

A lot of rain today, and I saw raindrops in the dill growing outside the lounge room window:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251221/big/Dill-3.jpeg
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But somehow the photos are boring. What am I doing wrong? It's clear that this is a case for focus stacking, getting the foreground sharp and blurring the background. But somehow the composition is still boring.


Monday, 22 December 2025 Dereel Images for 22 December 2025
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Garden flowers in early summer 2025
Topic: gardening Link here

December solstice today, time for my monthly garden flowers.

There's not much to report. The cold spring is over, and I fear that we haven't watered enough. Last month's flowering roses are but a memory. Here last month, then today:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251122/big/Roses-1.jpeg
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A couple of the oldest roses seem to be dead altogether, including the “Lili Marleen” that we had for over 15 years.

At least the Strelitzia reginae kept its promise:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251221/big/Strelitzia-reginae.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251222/big/Strelitzia-reginae-detail.jpeg
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And the Anigozanthos is also improving:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251222/big/Anigozanthos.jpeg
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And to my surprise, the ornamental Japanese cherry tree has borne a single cherry:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251222/big/Japanese-Cherry-2.jpeg
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But there's little to be seen of the petunias and violas that I planted in the spring. At least a couple of violas survived. Here in early October (first image) and now:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251006/big/Garden-flowers.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251222/big/Petunias.jpeg
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Somewhat frustratingly, the Callistemons that Diane next door planted are doing fine with apparently no attention:


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And we have some volunteer tomatoes that have appeared from under the weeds:


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But that's about all. I'm beginning to realize how lucky we were in Kleins Road, where things Just Grew.


No luck with Josy?
Topic: animals, general, opinion Link here

One of the success stories recently was Josy, Yvonne's new standardbred mare. Almost daily she told me of new success stories. And suddenly today she wanted to get rid of her! She's bossy, breaks through fences, and probably more. I'm amazed. She spoke with Chris Bahlo, whom I saw today for the first time in months, and it looks like there will be another swap some time in the not-too-distant future. She has only been here for a month.


Another Diaxette
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

My first real camera was a Voß Diaxette, with a 45 mm f/2.8 fixed Steinheil Cassar lens and a Pronto shutter. More out of nostalgia than anything I bought one on 25 June 2022:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20220626/big/Diaxette-5.jpeg
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I still have a search on eBay, and today another one cropped up. It looks pretty much the same except for a groove on the film advance knob. And the serial number is 806057, mildly interesting: I've already established that two cameras I knew had almost the same serial number (900139 and 900142). Could this one be older and an indication that the first two digits were some kind of version number?

More details about my Diaxette on its own page


Tuesday, 23 December 2025 Dereel Images for 23 December 2025
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More fra issues
Topic: technology Link here

Another disconnect overnight (well, yesterday afternoon, but I didnt find out until this morning) from fra.lemis.com

=== root@fra (/dev/pts/0) /var/log/www 32 -> Read from remote host fra.lemis.com: Connection reset by peer
Connection to fra.lemis.com closed.
client_loop: send disconnect: Broken pipe
Disconnected at Mon 22 Dec 2025 16:10:16 AEDT
...
Disconnected at Mon 22 Dec 2025 16:22:16 AEDT
Last login: Mon Dec 22 05:22:24 2025 from 121-200-11-253.79c80b.mel.nbn.aussiebb.net
FreeBSD 14.2-RELEASE-p1 GENERIC

That's round 5:10 UTC. There was nothing obvious in the system logs, and the system was running normally when I looked. Was this maybe a real network issue out to annoy me?


불닭? Buldak? Bulldog?
Topic: food and drink, language, opinion Link here

A while back I compaioned about how pedas (“hot”) the Tean's Gourmet mi udang was, but gradually it's not so bad. Is that because they changed the composition, or because I'm getting used to it?

Today I tried one of my “instant” dishes that I bought last week, “Buldak Ramen”, from South Korea:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251216/big/Buldak-ramen-1.jpeg
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I hadn't noticed this detail when I bought the packages:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251216/big/Buldak-ramen-3.jpeg
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And indeed it was very pedas, much more than the mi udang or anything similar. It's also quite a quantity: 500 ml of liquid, and quite a consistent pack of “ramen”, to be cooked in the sauce for 6 minutes:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Buldak-2.jpeg
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It was barely edible. I don't think I have ever eaten anything that pedas before. It brought tears to my eyes, not visible in this image:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Buldak-12.jpeg
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So: I'm still susceptible to chili, and I think that Tean's must really have changed their mi udang. And no, 불닭 isn't a corruption of “bulldog”, though the Korean accent could suggest it: it means “fire chicken”.


Raw image reserves
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

Eating the buldak drew tears to my eyes—I thought. So Yvonne took photos with my camera, without noticing that it was set to manual mode (1/250 s, f/11 (EV 14.9, appropriate for bright sunshine)). We caught it in time, where I discovered a better exposure: 1/60 s, f/4, 500/28° ISO. EV 9.9 and 1.3 EV higher ISO, so the first image was underexposed by 5.7 EV. Not surprisingly, the view on the camera monitor was pitch black. But to my surprise, the result from postprocessing was quite recognizable:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Buldak-6.jpeg
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The colours are a mess, but convert to black and white and increase exposure (why?), and things look almost acceptable:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Buldak-13.jpeg
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Xanthorrhoea blooming
Topic: gardening Link here

Summer is finally here, sort of. Walking the dogs, came across this in Grassy Gully Road:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Xanthorrhoea-1.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Xanthorrhoea-4.jpeg
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Those are particularly strongly flowering Xanthorrhoea.


Snakeskin
Topic: animals Link here

Larissa is fond of a twig while walking, but today she found something less common:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251223/big/Larissa-with-snakeskin-9.jpeg
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At least there was no snake in it. I wonder what it was, and hopefully she won't try to catch a skin with a snake in it.


Fujifilm photo printing again
Topic: photography, technology, opinion Link here

I took a photo of Kerrie Raleigh and members of her family last week. How about a print? I've been through that before. It was a pain, but once I understood that they could neither accept normal sized photos nor report their problems correctly, I got things done.

Try again today. First: they had forgotten my customer information, with the interesting side effect that they offered me 40 free 6"×4" prints when I signed up again with the same credentials. And yes, the image is still too big: 3.1 MB, 4296x2864 pixels. At the 8"×12" that's only 358 dpi. It started to load, then the bar jumped back, tried again and stopped. Reduce in size to 2.3 MB and 3437x2291 and it uploaded. Why do they still have such low limits, especially since they offer much larger image sizes, at least to 12"×18", where the resolution would only be 239 dpi, barely more than a high-resolution fax? And why can't they report “errors” correctly?

But that was all. I couldn't find any way to save the image! So I was stuck dead in the water. I didn't note running into this last time, and the AI bots I asked told me to just press the SAVE button or look for the three dots (which, of course, weren't there). Sent off a message to their “help” system—the only way to contact them—and didn't get a reply.

Why do they do this? It's certainly not in their interest.


Another monitor dropout
Topic: technology Link here

Another monitor dropout like the one on Saturday. The same two monitors, both for a second or two. But this time I noted that one (the LG) came back before the other (the old Acer). So maybe it is a grid problem. I should investigate getting a surge monitor.


Wednesday, 24 December 2025 Dereel
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Christmas Eve?
Topic: general, food and drink, opinion Link here

Christmas is with us again. You'd have to look at the calendar to tell. Somehow there's nothing Christmassy about it at all, not even the eternal Christmas music played on the radio in Advent. About the only difference was that Yvonne bought a pre-prepared “Salmon Wellington” (without mushrooms) during her weekly shopping: just bake and eat.


No power monitors?
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

As planned yesterday, off to look for power quality monitors on eBay. I was amazed. Apart from things like power consumption devices to plug into a power point, there was nothing under $500! Why? It's possible that other search terms might help, but I'm discouraged. Now if I could decode the status from the PV inverter, I might get it for free.


Thursday, 25 December 2025 Dereel Images for 25 December 2025
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Instant mi: why?
Topic: food and drink, language, opinion Link here

I wasn't very hungry this morning, just the time to eat one of my new instant dishes for breakfast:


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It looks pretty bare bones, and indeed it is, even by previous “instant” standards:


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The instructions were to mix the ingredients:


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OK, I usually put in chicken or some such, and this time I added small prawns and squid:


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And that was all. Not even token vegetables. And the noodles, cooked exactly as specified, stuck together badly:


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Those are 7 noodles stuck together at bottom left.

It was edible, not more, potentially less of an issue than Tuesday's buldak or the Maggi instant mee. But not as interesting as the ones I make myself, and at the end I was still hungry.

Why do I buy these things? I want to see if there are other flavours that I haven't thought of. That's certainly the case with the buldak. But of course the intention is to make it easy. How much easier is it really? There are basically 4 components to something like this:

  1. The noodles themselves, of course. There's no advantage here at all. They need boiling, and I can do that just as easily with my basket noodles. But I also cook large quantities of noodles and freeze them, thawing out one at a time. Arguably that's easier than cooking the “instant” noodles.
  2. The meat (dare I say “protein”?). Completely missing in the “instant” version! So I need to do what I would have done anyway and find something to put in.
  3. Vegetables. Some “instant” noodles have a nod to vegetables, but they're pitifully few, and of course dried. This is about the only place where they may have an advantage.
  4. Flavouring. This is the reason that I bought these things, but so far there's not very much difference. Arguably it's easier than mixing real flavouring. It's just a pity that the flavouring is so uninteresting.

So I'll finish these packages, sometimes with significant modifications, and that will be that.

In passing, did some web research. This question on Google Search interested me: “Is mie goreng unhealthy?”. The answer?

AI Overview

Yes, Mi Goreng (Indomie) is generally considered unhealthy due to being high in sodium, unhealthy fats (palm oil), refined carbs, and low in nutrients, but occasional consumption is unlikely to harm you; frequent intake is linked to higher risks of metabolic syndrome, high blood pressure, and poor diet quality, ...

High Sodium:

A single packet can contain a significant portion, or even exceed, the daily recommended sodium intake, impacting blood pressure.

Oh. Not what I expected. But it pointed at Quora's completely useless “Assistant” question answerer, about which I have complained in the past. And it seems that the Google answer took the Quora answer almost unchanged—it just removed most references to “Indomie” from the answer and claimed that it was a general answer.

That's not uninteresting, though. By coincidence, this was Indomie (really Indofood), so it's interesting to read on, even though the answer is generally completely misleading.

Is it correct? No: it says that the dish is tasty. It's boring. And the sodium content? 833 mg, as printed on the packet. What's a normal intake? According to Google Gemini, between 1500 and 2300 mg per day. So it's Just Plain Wrong to say that it's a lot of sodium. Out of interest I checked: normal soya sauce contains about 1 g of sodium per 15 ml serve, so if anything the noodles contain less.

But that's not all. One of the issues is that I don't have a dish that I call Mi goreng. Nasi Goreng yes. So what does The Web have to say? It's an Indian dish! And sure enough, the only references I can find at home are to mee goreng mamak. But the recipes I found, even claiming to be for mee goreng mamak, omitted ingredients that I consider essential, such as karuveppillai and potatoes.

What does Wikipedia say? “Mi goreng” refers to two different dishes, Mie goreng from Indonesia and Mee goreng from Brunei, Malayasia and Singapore. That's so obviously an issue of spelling, not national origin.

And then I found this question: “what are the three sauces in mi goreng?". OK, that's an interesting claim, though the source has completely disappeared. The answer:

mi Goreng uses all the good sauces, all the really sticky, sweet ones, like tomato sauce, cacap, manus, dark soy. it's so yummy. and you can make it at home faster than it. would take your Uber eats driver to get to your house, I promise you.

Cacap? Manus? I don't know either of those, though it reminds me of kecap manis, which would fit. But then that's a kind of dark soya sauce, the next item mentioned in the list.

You live and learn. Sometimes I wonder if I haven't lived too much.


Christmas photo
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

It's time for our annual newsletter, to be released on 1 January. And that requires a photos. We've been here for over 10 years, and we've decided that in the newsletters we would repeat the photos from 10 years ago. Here's the one we want to replicate:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20151221/big/Greg-Yvonne-dogs-13-detail.jpeg
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Things haven't changed that much, but somehow it's still an effort. And in nearly all photos we managed to cut off part of Larissa. We finally agreed on this one.


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251225/big/Greg-and-Yvonne-16-detail.jpeg
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Heart problems?
Topic: health, technology, opinion Link here

While preparing for the newsletter photo, felt a sudden, sharp pain near my heart. Cardiac problems? Not normally my thing, and it went away almost immediately (less than 3 seconds). Still, we have these high-tech devices. Off to get Yvonne's KardiaMobile 6L to check my heart.

I failed. The thing is so unreliable that I just couldn't get a reading. It claimed that there was machine interference. Why? Why should that happen with Bluetooth? OK, into the dining room, where there was nothing to interfere. It still didn't want to communicate. Finally into Yvonne's office, next to her computer, where it worked with her phone. The result? Nothing unusual beyond a pulse of 84, which I blame on my annoyance with this stupid device.


Beep?
Topic: technology, photography, opinion Link here

Firing up distress.lemis.com this afternoon for photos, I heard a beep that could have indicated rebooting. OK, these horrible Microsoft machines reboot without asking. I just need to reinstall rwhod.

But no, it was sleeping and woke up. Why did it beep?


Friday, 26 December 2025 Dereel Images for 26 December 2025
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Ten years, no change
Topic: history, general, photography, opinion Link here

In preparation for our annual newsletter, took a couple of photos comparing the house ten years ago to now. They're depressingly similar, though it's clear enough that the first of each image pair is ten years old:


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In my office, there are even at least three items that haven't moved in ten years: the old Tandem maintenance panel on top of the cupboard on the left, a file on top of the cupboard on the right and an old TV under the table in front of the right window.


Where's Bruno?
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

Bruno has been allowed outside in the daytime for over a year now, and he definitely enjoys it. But today Yvonne told me that she had seen him approach the road, something that greatly worries me, since two of our previous (male) cats got run over.

And he didn't come back at a normal time. Out to check if he had been run over or locked in the shed, but in the meantime Yvonne found him: on top of the cold tin roof in the dog run! He must have entered from outside. So much for locking him in. I wonder what is so attractive about the roof. Just the height?


Saturday, 27 December 2025 Dereel Images for 27 December 2025
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Yana returns
Topic: general, gardening, photography, opinion Link here

Yana back for Christmas, at least the next few days. She brought a number of interesting things with her: Matjes, which Google tells me is unobtainable in Australia, numerous South American peppers, two succulents:


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The first is a Hatiora, which I don't known, but the second is an Epiphyllum oxypetalum, also known as “Queen of the night”, which I most definitely do know. We had one in Kuala Lumpur over 60 years ago, and I had been been planning to plant one for some time.

And also her camera, a Olympus OM-D E-M1, slightly the worse for wear:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251228/big/Yanas-camera-3.jpeg
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What happened there? Externally the display is completely undamaged, but it must almost certainly be a destroyed panel. What can we do? The camera is 12 years old, and a repair from OM System would probably cost more than it's worth. But it's only the display (unfortunately meaning that we can't access the menu). It still takes photos, though it's locked in JPEG mode:


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Can I put the display from the old, also defective E-M1 on it?


Three French hens
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

As the song goes, on the third day of Christmas my true love sent to me three French hens. Clearly a sign to serve the quails that have been lying around for ever.

There are three of us, so three hens sounded right. But reading other recipes (all surprisingly similar), I ended up putting in five birds (two each for Yana and me, one for Yvonne). And of course they were far too pale:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251227/big/Cailles-aux-raisins-5.jpeg
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But the recipes were wrong. It should have been three quails, or maybe 2½ (one each for Yana and me, half for Yvonne):


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251227/big/Cailles-aux-raisins-6.jpeg
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We were all sated enough not to want any dessert. And of course we now already have leftovers, although we're just starting with three days of heavy dinners.


Sunday, 28 December 2025 Dereel Images for 28 December 2025
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Repairing the E-M1
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

So what can we do about Yana's camera? Did a bit of searching for camera repairers, without coming up with anything spectacular. But what if we don't need the monitor at all? I tried setting it to display only on the viewfinder, only to discover that the menu always goes to the monitor. OK, the camera has an HDMI output. What does a cheap HDMI monitor cost? I paid $225 for my Feelworld FW760 monitor, probably less than the repair would cost. But that's a 7" monitor. There are smaller.

Try it out. Oh. No output. First you need to select HDMI ouput in ... the menu. Classic chicken and egg problem. It wasn't until later that I read that the camera restricts what you can do with the monitor connected:

You cannot shoot pictures or movies when the HDMI cable is connected.

Still, one failed experimant. But there was more to come: when I pulled out the cable, not all of it came. Here the camera before and after:


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What's that? The exterior of the plug. The cable itself looked like this:


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Time for a new cable, clearly, though I haven't used that monitor in years.


New flash for Yana
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

Twelve years ago I bought a Meike MK-300 flash unit. It wasn't spectacular, but it understands Olympus flash communication. And some time in the last 10 years it stopped working, though I suspected the camera: it did work on Yvonne's Olympus OM-D E-M5 Mark III. And how about Yana's camera? It works!


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So if she ever gets her camera repaired, she has another flash to go with it.


What is a “pinch”?
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Reading recipes, came across this silly “pinch” measurement, usually the amount of saffron that somebody wants in a paella. I know how much saffron we need: between 1 and 2 g. I suspected much less, but now we have Google Gemini. What does it tell me?

In the culinary world, a "pinch" is both a physical technique and a technical measurement. While it’s often used informally to mean "just a tiny bit," there is a standard conversion used by chefs and manufacturers of specialized measuring spoons.

It goes on to say that it's about 1/16 teaspoon, another nebulous quantity. But I discovered that we have seen this before, as it happened a year ago today, and performed our own (fingertip) measurements: between 120 and 180 mg, depending on who you are and how generous you are. A far cry from the 1.4 g that I used on that occasion.


Christmas dinner, four calling birds
Topic: food and drink, general, technology, opinion Link here

Today was the “real” Christmas dinner, with stuffed turkey, and we had invited Pene Kirk, making four of us. I had forgotten how much work it is, and spent most of the afternoon making a too-voluminous stuffing.

And then, after the bird had been in the oven for about an hour, Yvonne got a whole lot of strange noises on her phone, something like an inverted signature tune for Beethoven 5. No other indication of what it was. In the end I attempted the Microsoft solution and rebooted the phone. After that, no more noises.

But that was a coincidence. It seems that it was Pene on Facebook, trying to contact Yvonne. She had had a dog requiring an emergency operation and had to come late!

Fortunately it wasn't that bad; she arrived only a little over 30 minutes late, and for some reason (probably the electronics of the meat thermostat, which reported that last 10° increase within seconds) the turkey was also late. And at least the turkey was nicely browned this time, though it's clear that there was too much stuffing.


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At dinner it eventuated that Pene and Yana (who hadn't previously met) got on very well indeed, leaving Yvonne and me to listen while they discussed such things as autism and extinctions and cannibalism in precolumbian America.


What is autism?
Topic: health, opinion Link here

Autism is the big noise in health care circles. But what is it? Recently there have been articles establishing four distinct forms of autism, but I don't understand the articles: to me it looks like different extremes.

During dinner, both Yana and Pene decided that they were autistic, but nothing like as much as I was. Apparently I am a prototypical autist, like Sheldon Cooper from The Big Bang Theory. That doesn't worry me, but is it correct? Yes, I'm not very sociable, but what else is there? Obsessive-compulsive disorder? Hardly. And autism is something that I had always associated with youth, which clearly excludes me. I wonder how the definition will change in the next few decades. And looking at myself, where does this word “disorder” come from?


Monday, 29 December 2025 Dereel Images for 29 December 2025
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Pancit Canton
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

One of the instant dishes that I bought in Geelong earlier this month was this:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20251216/big/Luckyme-pancit-canton-1.jpeg
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What is it? I had guessed from the name that it was Malay or Indonesian (“Panchit”), but it proves to be Pilipino (“Pansit”), branded “LuckyMe”, and strangely made in Thailand. After my experience with Indomie, I did a bit of following up on the web. and put in some pork and (surprisingly, but recommended) carrot.

So what's in the pack? You could be forgiven for thinking that it's the same thing. Here Indomie on the left and LuckyMe on the right:


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For the first time, I weighed the noodles before cooking: 63 g, pretty much normal. Not surprisingly, the instructions were almost interchangeable. The biggest difference was probably that the noodles didn't stick together as much. And with the carrot, things didn't taste too bad:


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But again I wonder why anybody should bother with these dishes, unless they eat them without any additional ingredients.


Glazed ham
Topic: food and drink, general, opinion Link here

As planned, set to to cook the ham that we had bought for this purpose some time ago. The way to do that is to glaze it, and I found numerous recipes, some almost complete, which boiled down to: take equal quantities of brown sugar, maple syrup and honey, along with a lump of Dijon mustard. Dissolve the sugar in the mixture (how?), cook the ham at somewhere between 170° and 190°, and paste over the ham at regular intervals.

OK, makes sense. I chose an oven temperature of 170°. But the reality looked very different. After 50 minutes I had:


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And that with a meat temperature round 22°! The temperature rose so slowly that after my doubts about the meat thermometer yesterday, I got a second probe, which did show the same temperature. Under the circumstances, further basting seemed inappropriate. Reading the instructions on the packaging showed that the meat was already cooked, so it really only needed to be warm enough to eat. Finally I took it out at 60° meat temperature:


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And carving? Another surprise: I could hardly cut through the skin! And the meat was dryer than I would have liked, though still eminently eatable. Somehow this recipe doesn't match what I bought.


Chris Bahlo visits
Topic: general, food and drink, opinion Link here

Chris Bahlo came around to help us eat the ham. For the first time she noticed fwaggle, the Apple iMac that Jamie Fraser gave me nearly 5 years ago. It really has been a long time since she was a regular guest.


Tuesday, 30 December 2025 Dereel → Ballarat → Dereel Images for 30 December 2025
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Visiting Ballarat
Topic: general, food and drink, opinion Link here

Yana wanted to visit Ballarat today. But she doesn't know her way around. In the end off with her to show here just a little of the more interesting things.

First stop was in Sebastopol, since it was on the way. I've already been to IG Store a couple of times, but since then another shop, Tropical Mart, has cropped up only 125 m away:


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It's predominantly Sri Lankan, which is directly in competition with IG Store. Can they both survive? Took a look round, and Yana helped his bottom line by buying a coffee. Then on to IG Store, which I had just wanted to show to Yana, but where I once again bought a number of items. Yana found a larger variety of last week's Buldak Ramen; I was almost tempted to buy a different version, but that way madness lies.

On down Main Road, which is far from the centre of Ballarat, past the Eureka Centre, which I didn't reacognize, and wanted to go the what's left of the Ballarat Art Gallery, which is undergoing repairs. They have a small exhibition at the Backspace Gallery, 43 Mair St. OK, Google, take me to 43 Mair St. “Taking you to 43 Meyer Street Melbourne”. I tried various alternatives, including spelling out M-a-i-r, but I couldn't get it to give me directions. A good thing that I knew where Mair Street is, though to my surprise the house numbers decrease from east to west.

That wasn't the only problem I had with Google Maps. Later I tried to find a way home, but it wouldn't start the navigation. Rebooted the phone. Still no way to start. After something like 10 minutes I found out why: somehow it had got itself stuck in a submenu that even survived rebooting, and to start the navigation I had to press “Cancel” (×). What a violation of POLA! And what a success it was in recommending Google Maps to Yana, who is a Google sceptic!

A bit of walking round the historic non-centre of Ballarat, round Lydiard Street and Sturt Street. I really saw things I hadn't noticed before:


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Then on to the Botanical Gardens, where about the only thing that has changed is the price of the plant pots, now $10 instead of $5. They had a surprising number of Fuchsias on display:


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Past two of the oldest redwoods in the Southern Hemisphere, which somehow look the part:


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Yana tells me that the trees in Mount Lofty are older, but I'm not convinced. Did anything on Mount Lofty even exist when these trees were planted? I was guessing betwen 1855 and 1865.

Yana was interested in the sculptures, of course. A couple included what were intended to lions, clearly done by somebody who didn't know too well what a lion looks like. The teeth on this one were particularly amusing:


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Home via Bowes Road, where Yana was able to admire the sculpted birds:


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Somehow I got the impression that there had been more. Maybe. Here they were on 5 July 2021:


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The big issue there might be the viewpoint. Yana tells me that they were done with a chainsaw, showing a significant level of expertise.


Mobile phone holder
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

Today was the first time I had to try out my new steering wheel mobile phone holder. Not an unmitigated success: first, the clamp at bottom kept falling off, and of course turning the steering wheel turns the phone, which keeps trying to reorient. But the real issue is that it doesn't do what I want. Previously I had the phone mounted in front of speedometer and tachometer, which it partially obscured. But now it does a better job of obscuring them:


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Also, mounting and unmounting the phone is difficult enough that I left it there on a couple of occasions. Not conducive to my availability. A good thing nobody makes phone calls any more.


Groggy: the car thief
Topic: general, opinion Link here

On the way home, down Grassy Gully Road, I was stopped by the police. You have to know in Australia: instead of going in front and displaying a “HALT” sign, like they do in Germany, they drive up behind you flashing their lights. Why? It would be easy to think that they are trying to get past, but can't make it.

So: caught “speeding”? No, they wanted to know why my car (blue metallic) isn't black. And for that, of course, I had to pass a Breathalyzer test. VicRoads have once again messed up and stored in the data about my car that it is black. I had noticed that and marvelled, but this is the first time in 12 years that I (or Yvonne) have been stopped for it. They accepted that it was my car, and said that I should go to present the car to VicRoads. Why? It's their fault. I wonder if I can find a document proving that it was blue since it was manufactured.

But did they really stop me because of that? As it happened, I had seen the police car parked in a driveway to the main road about 500 m from the turnoff to Grassy Gully Road. Just before turning off across traffic, a car came in the other direction, something of a blind spot (in fact, I mentioned it to Yana), causing me to brake more forcibly than I might have done. So did the police think that I had seen them and suddenly decided to leave the main road? I don't know when I turned on the indicator, but it must have been long before braking for the oncoming traffic. But the first question (presumably fairly common) was “Is this your car? Where do you live?", though they had my driver license showing that I live at the end of the road, and if they had checked for the colour, they would know the registration details. But surely they would have taken a little while to get them, including the colour, so that can't have been their initial reason. I suggested that maybe things were a little quiet at this time of year, and got a reaction from one of them that suggested that I could be right.


Copying files with Microsoft
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

We were watching some videos, but we didn't finish a series. Yana wanted the rest. OK, do you have enough storage (round 10 GB)? Yes, on the SD card in her camera, formatted with FAT32. Her laptop runs Microsoft, so that seems reasonable. Put in a card reader, put in distress, my Microsoft box.

Nothing! I had expected it to show up as “drive” D:, but there was nothing like that. What do I do now? Ah, I can access these cards from a Real Computer. Put into hydra and start copying with mcopy. Noise from the source disk suggesting that something was transferring, but mdir showed no files and no more space used.

Is that telling the truth? I wouldn't be surprised if it were lying and would suddenly come up with a complete 3 GB file, but I didn't have time to wait: Yana is leaving tomorrow morning, and who knows how long it would take to copy the files?

Dammit, real file system semantics are different. Mount normally on /mnt (the type isn't fat32, it's msdosfs for hysterical raisins). Start copying.

=== grog@hydra (/dev/pts/42) ~ 3 -> l /mnt
total 2663
drwxr-xr-x  1 root wheel        32,768 29 Jun  2025 DCIM
drwxr-xr-x  1 root wheel        32,768 31 Dec 08:23 Sophie
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root wheel 2,791,964,672 30 Dec 21:34 SOPHIE4
drwxr-xr-x  1 root wheel        32,768 26 Sep 04:16 System Volume Information

That looks reasonable. Sopie/ was left over from the first attempt. Let's remove it:

=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/42) /home/grog 1 -> cd /mnt
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/42) /mnt 2 -> rmdir Sophie/
rmdir: Sophie/: Directory not empty
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/42) /mnt 3 -> l Sophie/
total 0
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root wheel 0 31 Dec 08:28 SOPHIE4
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/42) /mnt 4 -> rm -rf Sophie/
rm: Sophie/: Read-only file system
^C^C^C^C^C  (hang)
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/42) /mnt 5 -> mount
...
/dev/da3s1 on /mnt (msdosfs, local)
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/15) /Photos 41 -> cp -p SOPHIE* /mnt
cp: chown: /mnt/SOPHIE4: Invalid argument
cp: SOPHIE5: No such file or directory
cp: utimensat: /mnt/SOPHIE5: Bad file descriptor
cp: chown: /mnt/SOPHIE5: Bad file descriptor
cp: chmod: /mnt/SOPHIE5: Bad file descriptor
cp: chflags: /mnt/SOPHIE5: Bad file descriptor

Oh. Yes, FAT32 doesn't understand a number of permissions. -p makes no sense. But then I once again got

cp: /mnt/SOPHIE6: Read-only file system

That message remained:

=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/15) /Photos 42 -> cp SOPHIE5 /mnt
cp: /mnt/SOPHIE5: Read-only file system
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/15) /Photos 43 -> umount /mnt
umount: unmount of /mnt failed: Device busy

What went wrong there? The error messages had nothing to do with the truth. It wasn't until later that occurred to me that FAT32 is not suited to concurrent access, though the error messages are clearly erroneous. Finally I got the thing umounted and tried again, one action at a time:

=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/15) /Photos 44 -> umount -f /mnt
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/15) /Photos 45 -> mount -t msdosfs /dev/da3s1 /mnt
=== root@hydra (/dev/pts/15) /Photos 46 -> cp SOPHIE5 /mnt

And finally it was done! Considering that FAT32 is pretty much basic, I don't suppose I can complain too much.


Do you have a comment about something I have written? This is a diary, not a “blog”, and there is deliberately no provision for directly adding comments. It's also not a vehicle for third-party content. But I welcome feedback and try to reply to all messages I receive. See the diary overview for more details. If you do send me a message relating to something I have written, please indicate whether you'd prefer me not to mention your name. Otherwise I'll assume that it's OK to do so.


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