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Sunday, 1 December 2019 Dereel Images for 1 December 2019
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Garage sales, day 2
Topic: general Link here

After yesterday's fun with garage sales, we had had enough. But one was still of interest, at 111 Stones Road, almost our next-door neighbour (only 800 m away). Up early to take a look, but ultimately didn't find much of interest. It seems that things were hopping yesterday morning, though.


Recovering lagoon, day 2
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

On with the recovery of lagoon today. In principle, it's simple. Change /boot/loader.conf on the first bootable partition:

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 36 -> rcsdiff -wu /destdir/boot/loader.conf
--- /destdir/boot/loader.conf   2017/10/04 22:51:33     1.1
+++ /destdir/boot/loader.conf   2019/12/01 01:06:44
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-currdev=disk0p1
-rootdev=disk0p1
+currdev=disk0p4
+rootdev=disk0p4

Copy or merge the important files in /etc/ to the new root partition, and we're away.

Oh. The loader can't find the root partition. Somehow I had messed up my file systems, and the new /etc/fstab still reflected the old Vultr system:

# Device        Mountpoint      FStype  Options Dump    Pass#
/dev/ufs/rootfs /               ufs     rw      1       1

Yes, that didn't work. Quite a few files in /etc/ still needed updating, including files not under revision control. Morale: save all config files in RCS, even if they're not changed. That way I at least have an indication of what else I needed to do.

And apart from that? Email continues to be a pain, and I got messages that I didn't expect:

Dec  1 13:12:52 lagoon sm-mta[1144]: alias database /etc/mail/aliases.db out of date

And strangely it stayed that way after running newaliases:

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 42 -> l /etc/mail
...
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    1,698  1 Dec 10:22 aliases
-rw-r-----  1 root  wheel  131,072  8 Nov 15:22 aliases.db

But clearly I need to spend more time going through the postfix configuration with a fine tooth comb. /usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf is currently at revision 1.18

revision 1.18
date: 2007/03/08 04:43:19;  author: grog;  state: Exp;  lines: +6 -5
Adapt to local environment.
...
revision 1.1
date: 2001/02/06 01:31:46;  author: grog;  state: Exp;
Initial revision

Interestingly, it really seems that it hasn't changed in nearly 13 years, since before we moved to Dereel.


Google: don't obfuscate
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Juha Kupiainen came up with some interesting information today: Google Slammed Over Chrome Change That Strips 'www' From Domain URLs . But it seems that Google doesn't care:

When asked about this change in a long discussion thread on a mailing list, a Google staffer wrote: "www is now considered a 'trivial' subdomain, and hiding trivial subdomains can be disabled in flags (will also disable hiding the URL scheme)..."

They may consider that to be the case. They clearly haven't considered the DNS implications of using the domain name as the web server name. And it still violates POLA. Fortunately, somebody has come up with instructions on how to stop it doing this stuff. Hopefully it will still work if I ever find myself forced to use Chrome.


Rusty Wrench again
Topic: photography, technology, opinion Link here

Mail from Linux Australia today, soliciting nominations for next year's “Rusty Wrench Award”:

The Rusty Wrench Award is Australia's highest honour for community contributions to the Open Source movement in the country. It was eponymously named after luminary Rusty Russell, one of Australia's most prominent contributors and community members, founder of linux.conf.au (as CALU, in 1999), and the inaugural recipient of the award.

And how about that, I was there at the first presentation, nearly 15 years ago at the conference dinner for linux.conf.au. And though I didn't mention it in my diary at the time, I did take a photo:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20050422/big/Rusty-Wrench.jpeg
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Not a very good photo; this was 2005, after all, and my camera (Nikon “Coolpix” 880, with only 3 megapixels, and already a few years old) was not the best. But that's not the original image; I have enhanced it (if that's the correct word) with DxO PhotoLab. Originally it looked like the left-side image (run the cursor over an image to compare it with its neighbour):


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20050422/big/Rusty-Wrench-orig.jpeg
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Things would be even better if Ashampoo optimizer would still work, but in this specific case the new “green background” bug makes it unusable.


Flowering Solanum?
Topic: gardening, photography, opinion Link here

Nine months ago I noticed some particularly active Solanum laciniatum bushes. But today they're flowering even more:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191201/big/Solanum-laciniatum.jpeg
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Where? Walking past, the flowers reach out and grab you. Why is there nothing to be seen in a photo? Yes, they're there, but somehow the photo (any photo) hides them.


First tomato of summer
Topic: gardening Link here

It's only been a couple of weeks since I planted this tomato plant, a „Riesentraube“:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191201/big/Tomato-1.jpeg
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I wonder how long before it will bear usable fruit.


Food poisoning from raw fish?
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

When I answered questions on Quora, one of the recurring questions related to food poisoning. Eat food that hasn't been cooked to at least 145° and you run the risk of food poisoning.

One thing is common to all these questions, and the temperature itself shows it: clearly 145° is not a normal temperature for anything you eat. It uses the old Fahrenheit scale (and corresponds to about 63° C). It seems that this phobia is a very US American thing, and the idea of eating undercooked or even uncooked food (like the sashimi that we ate yesterday) probably sets off people's reactions without them actually having to eat anything.

But this morning I got up and discovered that Yvonne had forgotten to put the leftover sashimi into the fridge. Had it? Took a sniff. No, seemed perfectly normal. So I put it in the fridge and we ate it in the evening. Admittedly I had a few misgivings, but again, it tasted normal. And we had no ill effects.

How dangerous are raw animal foodstuffs really? Under what circumstances could you get sick from food that tastes normal?


Monday, 2 December 2019 Dereel Images for 2 December 2019
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Understanding postfix
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

So lagoon is up and running, and so far Yvonne hasn't found anything wrong. But there's still the mail configuration to worry about, and it occurs to me that I haven't really ever understood postfix. That's why I still use a configuration that I cobbled together 18 years ago, and which I have been hacking ever since.

Today I had two main problems. Firstly, I don't really understand postfix's main.cf configuration file. I've told it to use a virtual map for delivery outside the local system:

# $Id: transport,v 1.5 2012/07/10 02:44:24 grog Exp $
# While they're blocking 25
*   smtp:eureka.lemis.com

postmap then converts this to a database format. That works, but postfix ignores it! Configuration issue? I have:

transport_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/transport

And that's also what's in my other configuration files. But on lagoon what I get is:

Dec  2 12:09:36 lagoon sm-mta[4995]: xB219aVd004995: from=<grog@lagoon.lemis.com>, size=377, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<201912020109.xB219Z8P004994@lagoon.lemis.com>, proto=ESMTPS, daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Dec  2 12:09:36 lagoon sendmail[4994]: xB219Z8P004994: to=grog@freebsd.org, ctladdr=grog (1004/1000), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30045, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (xB219aVd004995 Message accepted for delivery)
Dec  2 12:09:48 lagoon sm-mta[4997]: STARTTLS=client, relay=mx1.freebsd.org., version=TLSv1.3, verify=FAIL, cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384, bits=256/256
Dec  2 12:09:51 lagoon sm-mta[4997]: xB219aVd004995: to=<grog@freebsd.org>, ctladdr=<grog@lagoon.lemis.com> (1004/1000), delay=00:00:15, xdelay=00:00:15, mailer=esmtp, pri=30377, relay=mx1.freebsd.org. [96.47.72.80], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Ok: queued as 47R6Tn5KDjz4Slv)

Oh. Not what I intended, but what I wanted. Looking at the message when it came back confirmed:

Received: from lagoon.lemis.com (167-179-139-35.a7b38b.mel.nbn.aussiebb.net [167.179.139.35])
        (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits)
        server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits)
        client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256)
        (Client CN "guest.localhost", Issuer "guest.localhost" (not verified))
        by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 47R6Tn5KDjz4Slv
        for <grog@freebsd.org>; Mon,  2 Dec 2019 01:09:48 +0000 (UTC)
        (envelope-from grog@lagoon.lemis.com)

In other words, my network link no longer blocks SMTP. That's excellent news—if it lasts. It means that I no longer have to use this kludge mail tunnel to www.lemis.com. But it doesn't help in the slightest in understanding what postfix is doing.

By comparison, the other problem hasn't gone away. newaliases, once the part of sendmail responsible for creating /etc/mail/aliases.db, is now a new alias for postfix, and though it complains about the content of aliases, it doesn't change that file. This is not related to the upgrade of lagoon; it happens exactly the same way on eureka:

=== root@eureka (/dev/pts/6) ~ 116 -> newaliases
postalias: warning: /etc/aliases.db: duplicate entry: "mailer-daemon"
postalias: warning: /etc/aliases.db: duplicate entry: "postmaster"
...
=== root@eureka (/dev/pts/6) ~ 117 -> l /etc/mail
...
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   13,350  3 Dec 11:26 aliases
-rw-r-----  1 root  wheel  131,072 30 Dec  2013 aliases.db

This doesn't matter for postfix, but there are other programs, like mail(1), that look at /etc/aliases.db and complain:

Dec  2 12:09:03 lagoon sm-mta[4988]: alias database /etc/mail/aliases.db out of date

That's really a problem, since I can't find a way to rebuild the file, and messages that should end up with me go to root instead. More head-scratching.


Microwave oven usability
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Since we got our first “inverter” microwave oven over 12 years ago, we've found one of the best features to be the fact that you can soften butter with them. As a result, we've ensured that the two successor machines are also “inverter” machines.

But the newest, the Sharp R350EW, bought in August, doesn't seem to do it as well as its Panasonic predecessors:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191202/big/Microwaved-butter-1.jpeg
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That was done at 100 W, the same rating as the Panasonics, for 90 seconds. It seems that the power distribution of the Sharp is not as uniform. Presumably the hole is in the exact centre of the turntable, where rotation doesn't help. And so it seems that putting the butter to one side would work around the problem. So would doing it in the newer Panasonic oven, which is still in service.


Tuesday, 3 December 2019 Dereel Images for 3 December 2019
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lagoon again
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Basically things are working on lagoon now. Email continues to be a problem, but I have workarounds for the time being, and I'll need to spend more time to consider all the issues.

Apart from that, there are things like the nightly backups. They're run from a cron job in /etc/crontab:

0 21 * * * root /home/local/bin/cleanup

But for some reason it doesn't get started, and there's no obvious reason why not.

As expected, there were problems running my photo software. The strangest one was:

=== yvonne@lagoon (/dev/pts/1) ~/Photos/20191203 26 -> for i in `ls *.jpeg *.gif *.png 2>/dev/null`; do  echo $i;  done | by 2 /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php /Photos/Tools `pwd` tiny 67500;  MYDIR=`pwd`;  IMAGELINKS=`pwd`/Imagelinks;  if [ -f $IMAGELINKS ]; then  (cd ~/public_html/Photos/`basename $MYDIR`/tiny && checkimagelinks $IMAGELINKS tiny);  fi
sh: /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php: not found
sh: /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php: not found
sh: /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php: not found
sh: /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php: not found

Huh? That file is there. Isn't it? Yes:

=== yvonne@lagoon (/dev/pts/1) ~/Photos/20191203 27 -> l /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php
-r-xr-xr-x  1 grog  lemis  1,927 16 Feb  2013 /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php

So what's the problem? Pull it out of the loop and try again:

=== yvonne@lagoon (/dev/pts/1) ~/Photos/20191203 25 -> /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php
bash: /Photos/Tools/mktinysmall.php: /usr/local/bin/php: bad interpreter: No such file or directory

Aaah! Missing port. Now wasn't the message from sh helpful? OK, off to install.

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) ~ 110 -> pkg install php
Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue...
FreeBSD repository is up to date.
All repositories are up to date.
pkg: No packages available to install matching 'php' have been found in the repositories
=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) ~ 112 -> pkg search php | wc -l
    2843

Which of the 2,843 php ports should I install? How I wish that there were a canonical port name for these things! They seem to have managed it for Emacs. Why not for PHP?. Finally found php74 and installed it, and despite my concerns (much newer version) it worked as expected. But it shouldn't be such a pain.


Email requirements
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Email proves to be a bigger problem than I had expected. I need to take a step back and think what I really need, and then how I achieve it. There are at least three separate configurations:

Firstly, the main email configuration at eureka, externally better known as mx0.lemis.com. This is the final destination for all mail to lemis.com. What do I need?

Then there are the higher-order MX servers. This currently “works”, though I'm not convinced that everything works well. They require

Finally, other machines, both local (lagoon) and remote (ffm.lemis.com for example). It's not clear that I even need an MTA on lagoon, but the principle is the same, and I should have an MTA on ffm and possibly other external servers that I may create. In principle, they only need to send. That should be an out-of-the-box configuration, but I need to reconsider after I have done the other two.


YouTube reviews: fake news?
Topic: photography, technology, opinion Link here

I've already taken Tony Northrup to task for his misinterpretation of “ISO” and his claims of the demise of the Micro Four Thirds system. In the latter case, in particular, I suspected that he was paid to spread rumours, as he did two weeks ago again about Olympus closing their camera business.

But it seems that he doesn't just have it in for Olympus. He also has a clip Nikon is DYING “(but it's not too late)”, and most intriguingly, Are DSLR Cameas DEAD?!.

That seemed worth watching. It seems that Ricoh (the only serious camera maker without a mirrorless offering) has claimed Ricoh Thinks Mirrorless Shooters Will Switch Back to DSLRs in 1-2 Years. They're not alone: yes, Tony says, DSLRs will make a comeback.

His argumentation is amazing. He compares mirrorless cameras (a clear technological advance) with DVD Audio and Super Audio CD (attempts at marketing fragmentation). He looks at numbers based on Amazon's top 100 list, noting in passing that CIPA has other figures.

I didn't know about Amazon's top 100 list, so I went looking. Yes, it's interesting, and it's based on Amazon's recent sales. But there are separate lists for DSLRs and mirrorless cameras, and the lists are updated every hour, clearly reflecting recent sales (though it's clear that that doesn't need to mean exactly the sales in the previous 60 minutes). But there are so many reasons not to use it as reflective of real sales.

From this dubious base he makes projections and claims that lens makers will be reluctant to bring out new lenses for mirrorless cameras, ignoring the large number that have been introduced: DSLR lenses fit mirrorless too, mirrorless don't fit DSLRs.

What's completely missing from his argumentation (and from Ricoh's claims, for that matter) are hard technical facts. How will any DSLR maker be able to bring out lenses like Nikon's 58 mm f/0.95 Noct? Or any number of other lenses too difficult to make with DSLRs? How do you do macro work, where a DSLR viewfinder is too dim? How do you do video? (Answer to that one: simulate a mirrorless camera, because that's all you have when you flip the mirror to take video with a DSLR).

The bottom line, though, is that many people listen to people like Northrup. He's a marketing factor, and he's clearly available for hire. I don't think it's worth listening to anything he has to say any more.


New wildflowers
Topic: gardening Link here

I would have thought that by now I had seen most of the wildflowers that there are around here. But I don't think that I've seen these ones (in Westons Road) before:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191203/big/Wildflower-1-3.jpeg
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Wednesday, 4 December 2019 Dereel Images for 4 December 2019
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lagoon continued
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

OK, lagoon is up and running, but I had had some strange problems installing the userland after the last buildworld, probably as a result of moving file systems around. OK, update and build the latest FreeBSD 12-STABLE.

It crashed on me! And in a way I know:

Dec  4 09:05:05 lagoon kernel: pid 4073 (c++), jid 0, uid 0, was killed: out of swap space
Dec  4 09:05:07 lagoon kernel: pid 4082 (c++), jid 0, uid 0, was killed: out of swap space

Huh? I have 20 GB of swap! Don't I?

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 140 -> pstat -s
Device          1048576-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity
/dev/ada0p3                  0        0        0    98%

Huh? Oh: /etc/fstab contains:

# Device        Mountpoint      FStype  Options Dump    Pass#
/dev/ada0p1             /destdir                ufs     rw      1       1
/dev/ada0p3             none                    swap    sw      0       0
/dev/ada0p4             /                       ufs     rw      1 2

That makes sense. All my system disks have the same partitioning: partition 1 is the first root file system, partition 2 is the boot partition, partition 3 is swap, partition 4 is the second (alternative) root file system, the one I'm using now, and partition 5 is the (big) remainder file system. But gpart sees a different view:

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 145 -> gpart show
=>        40  3907029088  ada0  GPT  (1.8T)
          40    83886080     1  freebsd-ufs  (40G)
    83886120    41943040     2  freebsd-swap  (20G)
   125829160        1024     3  freebsd-boot  (512K)
   125830184    83885048     4  freebsd-ufs  (40G)
   209715232  3697313895     5  freebsd-ufs  (1.7T)

It seems that I partitioned lagoon before I settled on this scheme, and here swap is partition 2. But for convenience I copied the fstab from teevee. And it seems that swapon was clever enough not to use the partition.

Or was it? The summary at the end of the aborted kernel build showed 6 page swaps. Why the 0 in the output of pstat? Because BLOCKSIZE was 1048576 (1 MB), and the partition was only 512 kB in size.

So: did I swap to the boot code or not? Copied the partition to a file and compared with the boot partitions on teevee and subsequently on eureka:

=== root@eureka (/dev/pts/6) /var/tmp 149 -> cmp bootpartition.eureka  bootpartition.teevee
bootpartition.eureka bootpartition.teevee differ: char 28, line 2
=== root@eureka (/dev/pts/6) /var/tmp 150 -> cmp bootpartition.eureka  bootpartition.lagoon
bootpartition.eureka bootpartition.lagoon differ: char 1815, line 18
=== root@eureka (/dev/pts/6) /var/tmp 151 -> cmp bootpartition.teevee  bootpartition.lagoon
bootpartition.teevee bootpartition.lagoon differ: char 28, line 2

That doesn't help much. OK, reinstall the boot code and try again:

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 16 -> gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptboot -i 3 ada0
=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 17 -> dd if=/dev/ada0p3 of=/eureka/home/var/tmp/bootpartition-2.lagoon
...
=== root@eureka (/dev/pts/6) /var/tmp 152 -> cmp bootpartition*lagoon
bootpartition-2.lagoon bootpartition.lagoon differ: char 28, line 2

So at the very least the bootcode that I just installed is different from what was there before. Was the old code still OK? Hard to say, but it's so easy to reinstall, and so hard to recover if you have a machine with no boot code.


More mail forwarding insights
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

I worked around my problems with /etc/mail/aliases on lagoon by creating a file /root/.forward that forwarded all email to groggyhimself@eureka.lemis.com. And that works, and I'm getting root mail for lagoon again. And then on a hunch I did:

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 6 -> diff /destdir/root/.forward  ~/.forward
=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/3) /usr/src 7 ->

That's exactly what I did last time! So it's quite possible that mail on lagoon hasn't been working properly for a long time.


/etc/crontab problems: solved?
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Why isn't cron on lagoon honouring the contents of /etc/crontab? Spent some time RTFMing, without any obvious insights. And then I checked the log files:

Dec  2 09:43:00 lagoon /usr/sbin/cron[900]: (*system*) RELOAD (/etc/crontab)

OK, clearly it's looking at /etc/crontab, and presumably it's doing it automatically. But that was 2 days ago, and it was the only time. When does it reload? When the file is updated, in other words when the modification time stamp increases?

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/0) /etc/X11 20 -> l /etc/crontab
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  768 30 Jun  2018 /etc/crontab

That makes sense. I had copied it from the old partition with cp -p, so the modification timestamp was unchanged. And when?

=== root@lagoon (/dev/pts/0) /etc/X11 21 -> l -c /etc/crontab
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  768  2 Dec 22:14 /etc/crontab

Problem solved, indirectly, on rebooting the new system.


X problems
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

One of the puzzling things I had with lagoon was still outstanding when I started the upgrade: Two years ago I put in the current display card, which identifies as:

[  1606.734] (II) NVIDIA(0): NVIDIA GPU GeForce GT 710 (GK208) at PCI:1:0:0 (GPU-0)

That's very convenient, because on teevee I had:

[    18.506] (II) NVIDIA(0): NVIDIA GPU GeForce GT 710 (GK208) at PCI:1:0:0 (GPU-0)

In other words, exactly the same hardware. The fact that it worked so well in teevee was the main reason I put one in lagoon. But it didn't work! At the time I just gave up and installed the standard nv driver.

Clearly a cop-out. So today I tried again, again ending in failure. In the process I saw a message in /var/log/Xorg.0.log that I have never seen before:

[  1605.758] (WW) Hotplugging is on, devices using drivers 'kbd', 'mouse' or 'vmmouse' will be disabled.
[  1605.758] (WW) Disabling Keyboard0
[  1605.758] (WW) Disabling Mouse0

And sure enough, keyboard and mouse were dead in the water.

The remaining content of the log file is similar to what I had 2 years ago, but different enough to be hard to interpret. But it seems that the big difference is here:

[  1606.735] (II) NVIDIA(0): Validated MetaModes:
[  1606.735] (II) NVIDIA(0):     "NULL"

That contrasts with the contents of the file on teevee:

[    33.442] (--) NVIDIA(0): Valid display device(s) on GPU-0 at PCI:1:0:0
[    33.442] (--) NVIDIA(0):     CRT-0
[    33.442] (--) NVIDIA(0):     CRT-1
[    33.442] (--) NVIDIA(0):     DFP-0
[    33.442] (--) NVIDIA(0):     DFP-1 (boot)
...
[    33.443] (II) NVIDIA(0): Detected PCI Express Link width: 16X
[    33.463] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-0: disconnected
[    33.463] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-0: 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[    33.463] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0):
[    33.464] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-1: disconnected
[    33.464] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-1: 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[    33.464] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0):
[    33.467] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: disconnected
[    33.467] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: Internal TMDS
[    33.467] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: 330.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[    33.467] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0):
[    33.482] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): XXX TV (DFP-1): connected
[    33.482] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): XXX TV (DFP-1): Internal TMDS
[    33.482] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): XXX TV (DFP-1): 230.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[    33.482] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0):
[    33.485] (II) NVIDIA(0): Validated MetaModes:
[    33.485] (II) NVIDIA(0):     "DFP-1:1920x1080"
[    33.485] (II) NVIDIA(0):     "DFP-1:1280x720"

In other words, no mention of any devices attached to the card. Why? At first I thought that it might be that the monitor wasn't providing any EDID data, but that wouldn't explain the reference to non-existent devices like CRT-0 on teevee. I still have the old card from teevee, so I should try that out.


Revenge through spam
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

I can't be the only person who is receiving torrents of spam from RAY-BAN and UGG BOOTS. Time to update my ~/.procmailrc file. Why do renowned companies resort to such tactics?

Why, do renowned companies resort to such tactics? While looking at things to filter on, noticed that the headers appear to have nothing to do with the companies:

From: "RAY-BAN[2019]" <obama@dgpcm.com>
From: "RAY-BAN" <lucy@roses18.com>
From: "RAY-BAN[2019]" <coupons@dgpcm.com>
From: "UGG BOOTS" <lucy@shqmcg.com>

And so on. Interestingly, the domain part of the email address is correct, and they're presumably expecting people to use toy MUAs that are too polite to show the originator's email address. So whoever is sending these messages appears to have nothing to do with the companies they claim to represent. Are they trying to get them to pay to stop?


Leonid does a runner
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

For a couple of months now we've been letting Leonid run free when we walk the dogs. We only want one to go free so that they won't feel obliged go head off together into the Wild Blue Yonder. Originally we had decided to let Nikolai run free, but on that occasion he got bitten by an electric fence, and I had to save him. Since then he feels insecure if he's not on a lead.

So it's Leonid. But today he misbehaved: for no obvious reason, he ran down the driveway of Fay (neighbour in Grassy Gully Road, whose surname I have forgotten). Wouldn't come back, and I had to go and get him. Fortunately there was a gate at the other end, so I was able to catch him. But that's really disappointing. Should we keep him on a lead from now on?


Thursday, 5 December 2019 Dereel Images for 5 December 2019
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Peace!
Topic: general Link here

It's been a busy week, but finally the activity is subsiding. All I really did today was to write my diary. And it's so relaxing.


Harrisons Road house
Topic: general, Stones Road house Link here

We're observing the progress of the new house by JG King in Harrisons Road. It started construction about 2 weeks earlier than our house five years ago. Now they've started bricking:


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Is the time gap between the houses widening? No, on checking it seems that they started bricking our house on 16 December 2014. I still think they'll move in round Anzac Day or a couple of days earlier.


Friday, 6 December 2019 Dereel Images for 6 December 2019
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TIO complaint
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

Yvonne in round 10:00 this morning with the sad news “We're off the net!”. And so it was. NBN planned outage? Presumably. It would be difficult to recognize an unplanned outage, since just about the whole day, every day, is slated for a “planned outage”.

Fortunately it was relatively short, barely half an hour, but it reminded me that I had set a deadline of last week for some kind of action to be taken. Of course none was. So: off to http://www.tio.com.au/ to enter a complaint.

That in itself was a problem. They wanted all sorts of information that made little sense in context, but then there was a box to enter the details of the complaint. OK, wrote that out and stored it where people can find it. Then tried to paste it in to the box. Sorry, only 1200 characters (about 40%) allowed. OK, paste the first two paragraphs and point to the online version.

Finally “SEND”. Sorry, we don't support this browser. Please upgrade to a supported browser:

 
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Now isn't that fun? Why didn't they say before? And what are their supported browsers? There was a link, but I didn't follow it, and I closed the window.

Finally found a browser that met TIO's approval and sent the complaint off. Got an automated reply assigning number 2019/12/02636. I hope that the 02636 don't refer to the number of complaints received so far this month. It reinterpreted “when did you become aware of the complaint?” (March 2015, and in itself the question is strange) as “Complaint date”, which potentially could be a problem: at https://www.tio.com.au/complaints-we-can-and-cant-take I read:

We deal with complaints about things that happened, or that you became aware of, within the last two years. We may still be able to help with complaints that are up to six years old, depending on the reason for the delay. Contact us if you’re unsure if we can help.

I think there's a valid case here: I was told that it would stop, and it didn't.

And then there was this question:


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But what arrived on the copy was:

Your preferred outcome The RSP can't do anything. This is a problem with the NBN.

They also mangled my carefully written text by removing all white space except single spaces, making it almost illegible. But I suppose they're used to reading the vomit that such systems produce.

Here's the content of the complaint:

This complaint relates to the NBN fixed wireless “service” in Dereel, which I have been using since December 2013. It is the only Internet service available, and the reliability is the worst I have experienced in 30 years using the Internet. I first noticed this problem in June 2014 (/grog/diary-jun2014.php#D-20140607-015618).

Most of the unreliability comes from NBN “scheduled maintenance”, which they have been performing on a regular basis for several years now, causing regular outages of up to 8 hours during the daytime, effectively taking the service offline for a whole day (for example, from 17 October 2019 08:38:34 to 17 October 2019 16:29:26). Since August 2016 I have received a total of 81 outage notifications from my RSP, and there have been some for which I have not been informed, such as on 23 April 2018 (/grog/diary-apr2018.php#D-20180424-001301). I have a complete list of outages at /grog/nbnstats.php which currently shows a total of 418 outages amounting to 11 days, 6½ hours.

The first time I complained was on 13 April 2018 (/grog/diary-apr2018.php#D-20180414-015333), when I was told that these outages were necessary to improve service in the future. But they have been continuing for over 2 years now, and there are always new outages on the horizon. Both the frequency and duration of the outages are on the increase. For the months of July 2019 to October 2019 there were a total of nearly 39 hours of outages, an availability of only 98.52%, or an average of 26 minutes of downtime every day. Currently (6 December 2019) there are three outages scheduled for the next 2 weeks, covering a time frame of 12 days, and with potential outage durations of up to 12 hours. I can't recall a time when there has not been at least one outage scheduled.

I lodged a formal complaint with Aussie Broadband on 3 July 2019 (/grog/diary-jul2019.php#D-20190704-050320), when I was told to expect a call back from the NBN within 1 to 2 weeks, with the fault number #6275739. I didn't hear back.

On 14 November 2019 I checked the progress of the fault number, and couldn't find it. I contacted Aussie Broadband repeatedly, but did not get an explanation for the disappearance of the fault. Instead they raised a new complaint with the NBN, #11411861. I asked for a response by CoB 29 November. So far I have had no contact.

I find this level of service completely unacceptable. While I appreciate that it's not possible to maintain 100% reliability, I find that the current situation is not even close to reliable. If I had an alternative, I would probably take it. As a state-sponsored monopolist, I consider that the NBN has a responsibility to improve its services. There is a Telstra mobile phone tower next to the NBN tower. It uses very similar technology, and I haven't heard of any outages with it.

I fear I won't get much satisfaction.


Prima Taste Prawn Mee
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

Last time I was in Geelong I bought a couple of spice mixes to try out, along many established ones. Two were from Prima Taste. Today I tried their Prawn Mee:


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The most obvious thing that occurred to me was the price. $8 for 3, maybe 4 portions! Add to that meat and prawns and it's really quite expensive.

On the positive side, they go to a lot of trouble. Most of these things are a single sachet; this one had four, including chili powder, fried shallots and garlic powder (!). OK, make it up, three portions. The results: boring! Also not enough. Somehow they have completely missed the mark.

I also have a laksa from them. I wonder what that will be like.


Sick curry tree
Topic: gardening Link here

Since I've had my curry tree (Murraya koenigii), I've had problems with it. It's particularly prone to mites, and I have been spraying it with pyrethrum at regular intervals. But it didn't help much, and a few months back a salesman at Formosa gardens suggested a very expensive product which proved to be soap water.

Repeated applications. To no avail:


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OK, time to clean it out completely and repot it. I don't think it's going to die, but it's certainly not doing well. Does it still have mites?


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It's difficult to decide if there's anything alive in that mess. It could just be soap film. Too much, maybe?

Mick Solly, the gardener, was also here today, and spent 5 hours weeding, notably removing the yellow-flowering “ground cover” that he had so carefully planted: it had grown to 40 cm high and completely smothered other things, notably (to his pain; he doesn't use gloves) the cacti.


Saturday, 7 December 2019 Dereel Images for 7 December 2019
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More grid power failures
Topic: Stones Road house, general Link here

Another two grid power failures today between 11:36:44 and 11:49:50, each a couple of seconds long, but proof that they were real failures and not brownouts. The PV system has made itself paid for the peace of mind it brings, though today might also be the first day where we had a net credit with Red Energy, our grid power supplier: we consumed 5.3 kWh from the grid (so early in the morning, before the break of day), and fed back 24.5 kWh, corresponding to the price of about 10 kWh from the grid.


More signs of summer
Topic: gardening Link here

Gradually it's getting warmer, and about time too. While Sydney burns, we have been subject to cool and moist weather. But the garden is showing that things are improving. The outside clone of the “Uncle Max” Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is gradually producing buds:


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One of the Strelitzia reginae (Strelitziis reginarum?) is flowering, and the Strelitzia nicolai apprear so be progressing in that direction:


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And the chili plant that got burnt by fertilizer seems to be shaking it off:


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Further afield, we've found two more flowering bushes at the end of Bliss Road:


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The first appears to be a Carpobrotus species, and the second an Alyogyne. But I've never seen either in white before. I took a couple of stems of the first, which should grow; I'll have to find a supplier for the Alyogyne.


Exposure compensation
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

I took the photos of the garden flowers with the OM-D E-M1 Mark I, and somehow the viewfinder image didn't look right. Neither did the results. Then I realized: the camera was set to manual exposure, and the photos were overexposed by up to 3 EV.

OK, I can compensate in post-processing. But 3 EV? Tried, and they didn't look too bad, but there was no reason not to Do It Right, so out and took the photos again. Here a comparison of the results:


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The first pair were really 3 EV apart, and it shows. My attempts at compensation could have been better, but the first is almost acceptable. The second pair were only 1.4 EV apart.

But a lot depends on what I'm aiming for. On a second attempt, I got:


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That looks better, but the background of the chili shows a non-recoverable problem: the label is burnt out. There's nothing you can do about that.


ALDI “Salmon Wellington”
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

A couple of weeks ago Yvonne bought a deep-frozen “Salmon Wellington” at ALDI, and today we ate it.

I should have been warned by the description: “with cheese & dill sauce”. What an idea! It was intended to be put in the oven and baked (50 minutes, 185° in a fan oven). Presentation wasn't good. The pastry was cracked and broken, and the fish fillet itself was offset by about 3 cm from the middle:


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The cooking time proved not to be enough: the pastry was still pale. So I grilled it for a while, and after another 10 minutes it looked the kind of colour we wanted.

Cheese & dill sauce? What I found was a completely inappropriate béchamel with little to no taste to it:


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Without the slime it didn't taste too bad, but it would have been cheaper and more flexible to buy some salmon and bake it, probably with a different sauce.


Baking peanuts
Topic: food and drink, opinion Link here

At the end of last month I noted that air fryers aren't ideal for roasting peanuts. But I've never had really good results in the oven, either. Since we needed it on anyway for the salmon, I heated it up half an hour before and tried baking peanuts in it. 160°? 10 minutes? Not nearly enough. Another 10 minutes? Still not enough. Out of time: I had to put in the salmon, which wanted 185°, so I moved them down a notch. And after another 10 minutes they were almost overcooked.

My guess is that they're particularly temperature-sensitive. Next time I'll think of going for 170° and maybe 20 minutes.


Packaged excrement
Topic: animals, opinion Link here

In the evening, Leonid wanted to go out the front of the house rather urgently. On the way to the door I found this on the ground:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Packaged-excrement-1.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Packaged-excrement-3.jpeg
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It's almost certainly from Leonid. But how did he end up with passing that? Yvonne thought that it might be weed mat, but it's nothing that obvious. It almost looks like some kind of root, but he would have chewed it at least partially.


Sunday, 8 December 2019 Dereel Images for 8 December 2019
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Rejecting mail
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

It's been over a month since I did my last mail server changes, something that should long have been finished. Things seem to be working, but I have something like 200 messages in the mail queue on oldwww.lemis.com. Most look like this:

3D6B41B728BA     1886 Fri Dec  6 01:31:43  nicola@servmonk.live
(host mx0.lemis.com[167.179.139.35] said: 450 4.1.1 <groggyhimself@lemis.com>: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table (in reply to RCPT TO command))
                                         groggyhimself@lemis.com

This time that's really groggyhimself@lemis.com, a fake address that I use in this diary to protect against people like nicola@servmonk.live. And of course it should bounce immediately, but the soft_bounce parameter in the server configuration stops it.

OK, reset soft_bounce to no. That will fix it. But it looks like it will take 5 days; the ones that are waiting in the queue continue to wait.


More garden stuff
Topic: gardening Link here

Once upon a time I did a lot of work in the garden. But that was years ago. Today was an ideal day for weed spraying, and the sprayer is full and ready to go. And that's the way it stayed.

About the only thing I did was to plant the Pandorea pandorana (Wonga Wonga Vine) that we bought in October:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Pandorea-pandorana.jpeg
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That's in the shade area, and while I was there I saw that the Fuchsia triphylla, bought last year and already considered dead, was still showing signs of life. Cleared around it and spread fertilizer carefully, but clearly not carefully enough, as this photo shows:

Somehow I managed to burn the new leaves anyway.


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Fuchsia-triphylla-1.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Fuchsia-triphylla-2.jpeg
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Also spread some fertilizer, of which numerous plants appear to be in need, like this Pelargonium:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Pelargonium.jpeg
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On the other hand, we have the first water lilies, and the reborn Clematis “General Sikorski” is making up for lost time with multiple flowers:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191208/big/Clematis-2.jpeg
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It's still much smaller than the Clematis “Edomurasaki”, but it's flowering more profusely. Hopefully we have that problem behind us.

There's now little doubt that the growths on the Strelitzia nicolai are flowers. Here's today's status:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191208/big/Strelitzia-nicolai-2.jpeg
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Waiting for mail? Or Godot?
Topic: general, opinion Link here

Seen while walking the dogs today:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191208/big/Waiting-for-mail-1-detail.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191208/big/Waiting-for-mail-3.jpeg
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I wonder what the chair is there for.


Monday, 9 December 2019 Dereel Images for 9 December 2019
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Strelitziae!
Topic: gardening, opinion Link here

Our second Strelitzia reginae is flowering, once again with an atypical flower. Here the new one, then the still-flowering other one (there's a third that doesn't seem to want to flower):


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Strelitzia-reginae-1.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Strelitzia-reginae-2.jpeg
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And it's becoming clear that the Strelitzia nicolai is also preparing to flower. The bud has changed angle and now looks more like the proportions of the Strelitzia reginae, though it's more than double the size. Here yesterday, then today:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191208/big/Strelitzia-nicolai-2.jpeg
Image title: Strelitzia nicolai 2          Dimensions:          3889 x 5184, 3204 kB
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Strelitzia-nicolai-1.jpeg
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It seems that the flowers can be recognized early by the shape of the leaf at the end of the top spike:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Strelitzia-nicolai-3.jpeg
Image title: Strelitzia nicolai 3          Dimensions:          3888 x 5186, 2994 kB
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Preparing for Christmas
Topic: photography, animals, opinion Link here

We're working on this year's Christmas letter, which includes a photo of Yvonne, myself and as many animals as we can fit in. We tried the photo today.

Arranging the animals has always been “fun”, as has the choice of location. Today, somehow, we had more fun with the animals than normal. Here are some of the photos that didn't make it:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Christmas-photo-17.jpeg
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Maybe it's time for photos with the horses this year.


Tuesday, 10 December 2019 Dereel → Ballarat → Dereel Images for 10 December 2019
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Strelitzia watch
Topic: gardening, opinion Link here

I'm keeping my eye on the buds of the Strelitzia nicolai, which are gradually opening. Here's the more accessible one two days ago, yesterday and today:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191208/big/Strelitzia-nicolai-2.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191209/big/Strelitzia-nicolai-1.jpeg
Image title: Strelitzia nicolai 1          Dimensions:          5184 x 3888, 3452 kB
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20191210/big/Strelitzia-nicolai.jpeg
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TIO: NBN can do what it wants
Topic: technology, general, opinion Link here

Call from Yash from the TIO today referring to yesterday's complaint, and wanting to know what it was all about and what to do going forward. Yesterday? I didn't put in a complaint yesterday. It was on Friday. And I had given more detail than they expected, so much that I couldn't paste it in their form. Oh, they're not allowed to follow URLs. So could I please explain going forward?

What? They make judgements on disputes without being able to use the tools of their trade? OK, I explained it to him briefly. Sorry, they can't complain about the NBN choosing their maintenance schedule, only missed appointments and property damage. I'll have to contact my ISP [sic] going forward.

OK, nothing that he can do about it going forward. I asked him for an email confirming his statement, and got one with the interesting information (reformatted for legibility):

The TIO is a dispute resolution service for small business and residential consumers with complaints about telecommunications services supplied or offered in Australia.

We handle complaints where the consumer is an end-user of the telecommunications service or is directly affected by the telecommunications service.

The types of complaints we handle include complaints about supply of services, faults with services, billing and debt recovery, and breach of privacy.

OK, sounds right. That's why I contacted them. He goes on:

Your correspondence is about NBN scheduled maintenance which has been causing your internet to be disrupted over the past several months.

Exactly.

Because your complaint is about this issue, we cannot continue handling your complaint and we will not be taking this matter further.

Huh?

The TIO does can't compel NBN to stop having scheduled maintenance due to the matter falling out of the jurisdiction of the TIO.

Does that add up? Not for me. In any case, it ties up absolutely with what Rob of Aussie Broadband told me early last year. Next step: complain to my local federal Member of Parliament. That might potentially have some effect, since at least part of the complaint is that the NBN hasn't even responded to my complaint.

Is there any significance to the fact that today is the 6th anniversary of the NBN's arrival in Dereel?


A new pussy?
Topic: animals, food and drink, general, opinion Link here

A few days ago, Petra Gietz, who is into animal rescue, came across a blue-point Siamese cat in Sebastopol whose owner had been transferred to an aged care facility, so the cat was thus looking for a new home (alternative: put her down). Yvonne got in contact with Sharon, the daughter of the owner, who had left her in her father's house. Clearly high time to get her out of there, but Sharon hadn't had time until today.

Off as planned to Ballarat, first to look for a new Chinese grocery store that Daniele Teo had mentioned. On the way Yvonne listened to her voice mail: Sharon couldn't make it today! Damn. At the very least we need to do something about voice mail on mobile phones. She called Sharon up to make a new appointment, and Sharon asked if our dogs were allowed inside. Yes. “Oh, in that case I can't give you the cat”.

It's been a long time since I've stopped marvelling about people with strange prejudices, but I felt sorry for the cat. But Yvonne thought, possibly correctly, that that was just an excuse, and for some reason she had found somebody else to take it. I hope she's right, and that the new owner will look after her.

To add injury to insult, we couldn't find the Chinese grocery. It's possibly that the local relationship (Yvonne first said “Big W”, but then “Woolworths”) is incorrect, and the shop is kilometres away. Frustrating experience.


New tripod? Newer? Neewer?
Topic: photography, opinion Link here

We need another tripod. Why? I already have three, but I'm using each for purposes that require a certain amount of work to configure. On occasion, for example, I have missed my analemma shot because the tripod had the wrong equipment on it.

What I have now is:

But now we have the PIXIO “Robot Cameraman”, and it needs to be mounted on a tripod. Which one? They're all in use, sort of. So last week I went looking for yet another tripod. It didn't really need to be special: the FANCIER would have done. But how do you find them? The eBay sellers seem to concentrate on table-top devices, and when they do describe features, they're features that don't interest me.

I need a tripod at least 1.70 m high. Where do you find that? Went looking through the catalogue that B&H thoughtfully sent me, but such details don't seem to interest them either.

Finally I bit the bullet and found a few that looked as if they might fit, in particular two tripods from Neewer (how do you pronounce that?) Both are interesting in that they have a tiltable middle column, like the Vanguard:

http://www.lemis.com/grog/Day/20191210/P-s-l1600.jpg http://www.lemis.com/grog/Day/20191210/R-s-l1600.jpg

http://www.lemis.com/grog/Day/20191210/C3-s-l1600.jpg http://www.lemis.com/grog/Day/20191210/C5-s-l1600.jpg

Why do they make two tripods that are so similar? What are the pros and cons? The first one (they appear to be too polite for model numbers) seems the older, and on careful examination it proves to have only fixed angles (or is that angels?) for the centre column. It's also not quite as high, though 1.83 m (compared to 1.91 m) is still more than enough. For the PIXIO either is overkill, but there don't seem to be any others that go over 1.6 m in height, and potentially it could be useful for macros or other situations requiring convolution. So in the end I ordered the higher one. Should be here next week.

In passing, it's amusing to see that they advertise this tripod as “for Panoramic Shooting”. I don't understand why. Do they think that the horizontal column means that you can position the entrance pupil over the axis of rotation? Yes, but except for extremely long focal lengths and distant entrance pupils, you're going to get the rest of the column in the picture, and even then you can only shoot absolutely horizontal panoramas.


Wednesday, 11 December 2019 Dereel Images for 11 December 2019
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More email fun
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

Another mail bounce message today, reminding me that the status quo is insufficient: the current external mail server (oldwww.lemis.com) claims to be www.lemis.com, but that's a different address, causing a number of sites, notably FreeBSD, to reject mail. I need to change something for my outgoing mail. But since they removed the block on my outgoing SMTP, there's no reason to use any external server as a relay any more. So how about just updating the transport database to deliver directly?

No go:

Dec 11 11:34:02 eureka postfix/cleanup[8344]: BDB72263592: message-id=<20191211003402.BDB72263592@eureka.lemis.com>
Dec 11 11:34:02 eureka postfix/qmgr[8264]: BDB72263592: from=<groggyhimself@lemis.com>, size=308, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Dec 11 11:34:02 eureka postfix/smtp[8346]: BDB72263592: to=<groggyhimself@freebsd.org>, relay=none, delay=0.22, delays=0.02/0.01/0.2/0, dsn=4.4.4, status=SOFTBOUNCE (Host or domain name not found. Name service error for name=mail type=A: Host not found)
Dec 11 11:34:41 eureka postfix/pickup[8263]: DB1DE263594: uid=1004 from=<groggyhimself>

Huh? Of course there's a name. In fact, there are at least two, depending on which IP address, a detail that the message politely omitted. But it works from lagoon. Doesn't it? Sent a message, and it worked fine:

Dec 11 11:36:08 lagoon sm-mta[82461]: xBB0a8Zi082461: from=<groggyhimself@lagoon.lemis.com>, size=372, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<201912110036.xBB0a7Xl082460@lagoon.lemis.com>, proto=ESMTPS, daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Dec 11 11:36:08 lagoon sendmail[82460]: xBB0a7Xl082460: to=groggyhimself@freebsd.org, ctladdr=groggyhimself (1004/1000), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30038, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (xBB0a8Zi082461 Message accepted for delivery)
Dec 11 11:36:18 lagoon sm-mta[82463]: STARTTLS=client, relay=mx1.freebsd.org., version=TLSv1.3, verify=FAIL, cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384, bits=256/256
Dec 11 11:36:22 lagoon sm-mta[82463]: xBB0a8Zi082461: to=<groggyhimself@freebsd.org>, ctladdr=<groggyhimself@lagoon.lemis.com> (1004/1000), delay=00:00:14, xdelay=00:00:14, mailer=esmtp, pri=30372, relay=mx1.freebsd.org. [96.47.72.80], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Ok: queued as 47XdK36RSFz4TmG)

Well, there were some strange messages in there. What's this STARTTLS? The important thing, though, was that the message got through.

OK, I need to read up, but the obvious thing to do is to use lagoon as the relay. Update transport again on eureka, and modify the config on lagoon to relay from the local network. That wasn't helped by a complete change in the main.cf file, with nearly 1000 lines of diffs between my current file and the sample configuration file. At one point I got:

Dec 11 11:45:03 lagoon postfix/smtpd[82503]: fatal: in parameter smtpd_relay_restrictions or smtpd_recipient_restrictions, specify at least one working instance of: reject_unauth_destination, defer_unauth_destination, reject, defer, defer_if_permit or check_relay_domains

OK, look for smtpd_relay_restrictions in main.cf. Not there! I had to add it. But why the message in the first place?

Even after fixing that, it didn't work:

Dec 11 12:29:08 lagoon postfix/smtpd[82727]: 1185CD7BD4: client=eureka.lemis.com[192.109.197.137]
Dec 11 12:29:08 lagoon postfix/cleanup[82732]: 1185CD7BD4: message-id=<20191211004156.B4BA6263594@eureka.lemis.com>
Dec 11 12:29:08 lagoon postfix/qmgr[82726]: 1185CD7BD4: from=<groggyhimself@lemis.com>, size=502, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Dec 11 12:29:12 lagoon postfix/smtp[82741]: 1185CD7BD4: host mx1.freebsd.org[96.47.72.80] said: 451-4.7.1 Try again later 451 4.7.1 in case of permanent delivery errors (e.g. 5XX SMTP errors) please send your problem report from a non-blocked location (e.g. gmail/yahoo) to postmaster@FreeBSD.org and include the following information: time (Dec 11 01:29:15) and client (167.179.139.35). (in reply to end of DATA command)
Dec 11 12:29:13 lagoon postfix/smtp[82741]: 1185CD7BD4: to=<groggyhimself@freebsd.org>, relay=mx66.freebsd.org[96.47.72.85]:25, delay=5.8, delays=0.06/0.02/4.8/0.9, dsn=4.7.1, status=deferred (host mx66.freebsd.org[96.47.72.85] said: 451-4.7.1 Try again later 451 4.7.1 in case of permanent delivery errors (e.g. 5XX SMTP errors) please send your problem report from a non-blocked location (e.g. gmail/yahoo) to postmaster@FreeBSD.org and include the following information: time (Dec 11 01:29:17) and client (167.179.139.35). (in reply to end of DATA command))

What went wrong there? At least the second message is different, but what does “try again later” mean?

It seems that this time it wasn't my fault. While I was scratching my head, the other shoe dropped:

Dec 11 12:39:00 lagoon postfix/qmgr[82726]: 1185CD7BD4: from=<groggyhimself@lemis.com>, size=502, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Dec 11 12:39:03 lagoon postfix/smtp[82773]: 1185CD7BD4: to=<groggyhimself@freebsd.org>, relay=mx1.freebsd.org[96.47.72.80]:25, delay=596, delays=592/0.01/2.5/1.3, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 47XfjQ1ZJ5z4Wxd)
Dec 11 12:39:03 lagoon postfix/qmgr[82726]: 1185CD7BD4: removed

So it looks as if it was a problem at the other end, and on the second try the mail went through, along with a lot of other stuff.

This is getting more and more confusing. I knew this stuff well 20 years ago, but it looks like I should start from scratch and revisit everything


NBN outages: Telstra to the rescue?
Topic: technology, opinion Link here

The situation with NBN reliability remains unacceptable. But today on IRC, Peter Jeremy pointed me to a search path to find that Telstra apparently offers a “modem” for NBN that features 4G wireless backup—for no extra cost, if I read the documentation correctly. Yes, only 6 MB/s downlink, but not so long ago that was a luxury:


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Is it worth going through the pain with Telstra to get that feature? The pain started with “check your address”, with this tastefully formatted message:

 
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Why no FW signup online? The last thing I need is to talk with a “consultant” who would fail the Turing test, to potentially discover that this “modem” offer doesn't apply to fixed wireless.

Now wouldn't it be nice if Aussie Broadband would come up with something like that?


Repotting curry tree
Topic: gardening, opinion Link here

Our Curry tree lost its remaining leaves in the wind, but it's not dead:


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Are those still mite webs on the second image? Or does this damage indicate an infection?


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Maybe I should cut it back from those points.

Repotted it as planned today, in the process planting a number of suckers in individual pots:


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Thursday, 12 December 2019 Dereel Images for 12 December 2019
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Christmas photo, take 2
Topic: photography, general, opinion Link here

Somehow Monday's attempts at Christmas photos weren't quite what we wanted. It occurred to me that we have more animals than just cats and dogs, and they're better trained. How about a different view this year? From left to right Valeta (with a single t), Yvonne, myself and Carlotta:


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That sounded easier than it was. Yes, the horses are well-behaved, but it was cold outside (after all, it is December), and they wanted a warm-up first:


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Finally we had them together, and we positioned them:


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